Hausen B M, Wollenweber E, Senff H, Post B
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital, Hamburg, West Germany.
Contact Dermatitis. 1987 Sep;17(3):163-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1987.tb02699.x.
Propolis or bee-glue, a resinous bee-hive product, is the cause of an increasing number of cases of allergic contact dermatitis. Formerly only observed in bee-keepers, propolis allergy today is mainly seen in individuals who use propolis in bio-cosmetics and self treatment of various diseases. Nearly 200 cases are summarized in an overview, including the first description of 'poplar bud' contact dermatitis from 1887. As practically all flavonoid aglycones and most of the other phenolics present in propolis are identical with the bud secretion of poplars, evidence is given that the poplar bud constituents are responsible for propolis hypersensitivity.
蜂胶或蜂蜡，一种蜂巢树脂产品，正导致越来越多的过敏性接触性皮炎病例。以前仅在养蜂人中观察到，如今蜂胶过敏主要见于在生物化妆品中使用蜂胶以及自行治疗各种疾病的个体。一篇综述总结了近200个病例，包括对1887年“杨树芽”接触性皮炎的首次描述。由于蜂胶中几乎所有的黄酮苷元和大多数其他酚类物质都与杨树的芽分泌物相同，有证据表明杨树芽成分是蜂胶过敏的原因。
