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山苍子精油纳米乳的杀幼虫活性。

Larvicide Activity on of Essential Oil Nanoemulsion from the Resin.

机构信息

Postgraduate Program of Pharmaceutical Innovation, Laboratory of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Federal University of Amapá, Highway Juscelino Kubitschek, Km 02, Macapá 68903-197, Brazil.

Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Federal University of Amapá, Highway Juscelino Kubitschek, Km 02, Macapá 68903-197, Brazil.

出版信息

Molecules. 2020 Nov 16;25(22):5333. doi: 10.3390/molecules25225333.

DOI:10.3390/molecules25225333
PMID:33207537
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7698178/
Abstract

The aim of this work was to prepare a nanoemulsion containing the essential oil of resin and to evaluate the larvicidal activity and the residual larvicidal effect against The essential oil was identified by gas chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer, and the nanoemulsions were prepared using a low-energy method and characterized by photon correlation spectroscopy. The results indicated the major constituents as -cimene (27.70%) and α-Pinene (22.31%). Nanoemulsions had kinetic stability and a monomodal distribution in a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance of 14 with particle diameters of 115.56 ± 1.68 nn and zeta potential of -29.63 ± 3.46 mV. The nanoemulsion showed larvicidal action with LC = 2.91 µg∙mL and residual larvicidal effect for 72 h after application to larvae. Consequently, the nanobiotechnological product derived from the essential oil of resin could be used against infectious disease vectors.

摘要

本工作旨在制备含有树脂精油的纳米乳剂,并评价其对 的杀幼虫活性和残留杀幼虫效果。精油通过气相色谱-质谱联用进行鉴定,纳米乳剂采用低能量法制备,并通过光子相关光谱法进行表征。结果表明,主要成分为 - 桧烯(27.70%)和 α-蒎烯(22.31%)。纳米乳剂具有动力学稳定性,亲水亲油平衡值为 14 时呈单模态分布,粒径为 115.56±1.68nm,zeta 电位为-29.63±3.46mV。纳米乳剂对 幼虫表现出杀幼虫作用,LC = 2.91µg·mL,施用于 幼虫后 72 小时仍具有残留杀幼虫效果。因此,源自树脂精油的纳米生物技术产品可用于防治传染病媒介。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/387e/7698178/2376e1933ae8/molecules-25-05333-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/387e/7698178/89c4038cb4cf/molecules-25-05333-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/387e/7698178/2376e1933ae8/molecules-25-05333-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/387e/7698178/89c4038cb4cf/molecules-25-05333-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/387e/7698178/2376e1933ae8/molecules-25-05333-g002.jpg

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