Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, UK.
Faraday Institution, Becquerel Ave, Harwell Campus, Didcot, OX11 0RA, UK.
Nat Commun. 2020 Dec 8;11(1):6279. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-19991-4.
It would be unwise to assume ‘conventional’ lithium-ion batteries are approaching the end of their era and so we discuss current strategies to improve the current and next generation systems, where a holistic approach will be needed to unlock higher energy density while also maintaining lifetime and safety. We end by briefly reviewing areas where fundamental science advances will be needed to enable revolutionary new battery systems.
认为“传统”锂离子电池已接近其发展末期是不明智的,因此我们讨论了当前改进现有和下一代系统的策略,需要采取整体方法来提高能量密度,同时保持电池的寿命和安全性。最后,我们简要回顾了需要基础科学进步才能实现革命性新型电池系统的一些领域。