Ueda Hitoshi, Toyoda Misato, Arai Morio, Sakai Michio
Japan Medical Office, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeda Development Center-Japan, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Tokyo, Japan.
Int J Gen Med. 2020 Dec 10;13:1469-1476. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S272251. eCollection 2020.
The Baxject II Hi-Flow device has previously been used to reconstitute the factor VIII products antihemophilic factor (recombinant) (ADVATE) and rurioctocog alfa pegol (ADYNOVATE).
In this crossover study in healthy men, the convenience of an advanced device, Baxject III with and without a nonslip sleeve, was compared with that of Baxject II Hi-Flow. The primary endpoint was the operational time for reconstitution; secondary endpoints included participants' assessment of the usability of the devices for reconstitution and their preference for using each of the devices.
Twelve healthy adult men (mean ± standard deviation [SD] age: 36.7 ± 7.0 years) and 12 healthy elderly men (mean ± SD age: 70.3 ± 4.8 years) participated in the study. In the adult group, the mean operational time for reconstitution was shorter using Baxject III (mean ± SD: 19.7 ± 2.7 and 19.9 ± 5.2 seconds with and without a nonslip sleeve, respectively) than when using Baxject II Hi-Flow (49.6 ± 7.2 seconds, < 0.0001 for both comparisons). Adult participants rated preference ( < 0.0001) and ease of reconstitution ( < 0.0001) as higher for Baxject III with a nonslip sleeve than for Baxject II Hi-Flow. Results were consistent regardless of age group or the use of the nonslip sleeve.
Owing to the convenience of Baxject III, this device will improve the reconstitution process for patients with hemophilia treated with rurioctocog alfa pegol or antihemophilic factor (recombinant) at home.
此前已使用Baxject II高流量装置复溶凝血因子VIII产品重组抗血友病因子(ADVATE)和聚乙二醇化重组人凝血因子VIII(ADYNOVATE)。
在这项针对健康男性的交叉研究中,将先进的Baxject III装置(有无防滑套筒)与Baxject II高流量装置的便利性进行了比较。主要终点是复溶操作时间;次要终点包括参与者对装置复溶易用性的评估以及他们对使用每种装置的偏好。
12名健康成年男性(平均±标准差[SD]年龄:36.7±7.0岁)和12名健康老年男性(平均±SD年龄:70.3±4.8岁)参与了该研究。在成年组中,使用Baxject III时复溶的平均操作时间较短(有和无防滑套筒时分别为平均±SD:19.7±2.7秒和19.9±5.2秒),而使用Baxject II高流量装置时为49.6±7.2秒(两种比较均P<0.0001)。成年参与者对带有防滑套筒的Baxject III的偏好评分(P<0.0001)和复溶 ease评分(P<0.0001)均高于Baxject II高流量装置。无论年龄组或是否使用防滑套筒,结果都是一致的。
由于Baxject III的便利性,该装置将改善在家中接受聚乙二醇化重组人凝血因子VIII或重组抗血友病因子治疗的血友病患者的复溶过程。