Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Department of Community Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Rom J Intern Med. 2021 May 8;59(2):112-118. doi: 10.2478/rjim-2020-0043. Print 2021 Jun 1.
is the most prevalent bacteria infecting humans resulting in a variety of gastrointestinal and extra gastrointestinal complications. Although most of the infected adults are asymptomatic, the prevalence varies in different parts of the world it is higher in Eastern and Southern Europe. Eradication of is necessary to prevent precancerous conditions like gastric atrophy, gastric intestinal metaplasia and gastric dysplasia. This comprehensive review addresses briefly on: whom and how to test and treat including recommended first line therapies, salvage therapies, testing for eradication and strategy to be used in primary care clinics.
是最常见的感染人类的细菌，可导致多种胃肠道和胃肠道外并发症。尽管大多数受感染的成年人无症状，但在世界不同地区的流行率不同，东欧和南欧的流行率更高。根除可预防胃癌前状态，如胃萎缩、肠化生和胃异型增生。这篇综合综述简要介绍了：谁、如何进行检测和治疗，包括推荐的一线治疗、挽救治疗、根除检测以及在初级保健诊所使用的策略。
