Department of Pharmacology, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Physiol Res. 2020 Dec 31;69(Suppl 4):S555-S571. doi: 10.33549/physiolres.934641.
Agrimonia eupatoria L. is an herb of the Rosaceae family, widely used in traditional (folk) medicine for its beneficial effects. Its water extracts (infusions and decoctions) are used in the treatment of airway and urinary system diseases, digestive tract diseases, and chronic wounds. Phytochemical analyses of Agrimonia eupatoria L. identified a variety of bioactive compounds including tannins, flavonoids, phenolic acids, triterpenoids and volatile oils possessing antioxidant, immunomodulatory and antimicrobial activities. The authors review the available literature sources examining and discussing the therapeutic and pharmacological effects of Agrimonia eupatoria L. at the molecular level in vitro and in vivo.
龙牙草（Agrimonia eupatoria L.）是蔷薇科的一种草本植物，因其有益的作用而在传统（民间）医学中广泛使用。其水提取物（浸剂和煎剂）用于治疗呼吸道和泌尿系统疾病、消化道疾病和慢性伤口。对龙牙草（Agrimonia eupatoria L.）的植物化学分析鉴定了多种生物活性化合物，包括单宁、类黄酮、酚酸、三萜和挥发油，具有抗氧化、免疫调节和抗菌活性。作者回顾了现有的文献来源，检查和讨论了龙牙草（Agrimonia eupatoria L.）在体外和体内的分子水平上的治疗和药理学作用。
