• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

关于儿童轻症新冠病毒感染的说法及理由。

Claims and reasons about mild COVID-19 in children.

作者信息

Falahi S, Abdoli A, Kenarkoohi A

机构信息

Zoonotic Diseases Research Centre, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.

Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.

出版信息

New Microbes New Infect. 2021 May;41:100864. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2021.100864. Epub 2021 Mar 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.nmni.2021.100864
PMID:33747533
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7963516/
Abstract

The elderly form the main risk group in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, and age is recognized as a major risk factor for the severity of infection and mortality of COVID-19. The severity of the infection in children is milder than in adults. Although the pathophysiology of COVID-19 is not fully understood, several possible factors and mechanisms have been suggested for the lower severity of infection in children.

摘要

老年人是2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行中的主要风险群体,年龄被认为是COVID-19感染严重程度和死亡率的主要风险因素。儿童感染的严重程度比成人轻。尽管COVID-19的病理生理学尚未完全了解,但已提出了一些可能的因素和机制来解释儿童感染严重程度较低的原因。

相似文献

1
Claims and reasons about mild COVID-19 in children.关于儿童轻症新冠病毒感染的说法及理由。
New Microbes New Infect. 2021 May;41:100864. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2021.100864. Epub 2021 Mar 17.
2
Silence of the Lambs: The Immunological and Molecular Mechanisms of COVID-19 in Children in Comparison with Adults.《沉默的羔羊:新冠病毒在儿童与成人中作用的免疫和分子机制比较》
Microorganisms. 2021 Feb 7;9(2):330. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9020330.
3
The possible pathophysiology mechanism of cytokine storm in elderly adults with COVID-19 infection: the contribution of "inflame-aging".COVID-19 感染老年患者细胞因子风暴的可能病理生理学机制:“炎症性衰老”的作用。
Inflamm Res. 2020 Sep;69(9):825-839. doi: 10.1007/s00011-020-01372-8. Epub 2020 Jun 11.
4
Higher severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection rate in pregnant patients.孕妇的严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 感染率更高。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Jul;225(1):75.e1-75.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.02.011. Epub 2021 Feb 16.
5
Human and novel coronavirus infections in children: a review.儿童人感染和新型冠状病毒感染:综述。
Paediatr Int Child Health. 2021 Feb;41(1):36-55. doi: 10.1080/20469047.2020.1781356. Epub 2020 Jun 25.
6
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and pediatric gastroenterology.2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)与儿童胃肠病学
Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench. 2020 Fall;13(4):351-354.
7
Systematic review of COVID-19 in children shows milder cases and a better prognosis than adults.系统回顾儿童 COVID-19 病例表明,其症状比成人轻,预后也更好。
Acta Paediatr. 2020 Jun;109(6):1088-1095. doi: 10.1111/apa.15270. Epub 2020 Apr 14.
8
Risk Factors for Severity in Children with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Comprehensive Literature Review.2019 年冠状病毒病患儿严重程度的危险因素:全面文献综述。
Pediatr Clin North Am. 2021 Feb;68(1):321-338. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2020.07.014. Epub 2020 Jul 30.
9
COVID-19 in Children: Clinical Approach and Management.儿童 COVID-19:临床方法与管理。
Indian J Pediatr. 2020 Jun;87(6):433-442. doi: 10.1007/s12098-020-03292-1. Epub 2020 Apr 27.
10
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome by SARS-CoV-2 Infection or Other Etiologic Agents Among Brazilian Indigenous Population: An Observational Study from the First Year of Coronavirus Disease (COVID)-19 Pandemic.巴西原住民中由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2感染或其他病原体引起的严重急性呼吸综合征:一项关于冠状病毒病(COVID)-19大流行第一年的观察性研究。
Lancet Reg Health Am. 2022 Apr;8:100177. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2021.100177. Epub 2022 Jan 7.

引用本文的文献

1
Ratio of Infections to COVID-19 Cases and Hospitalizations in the United States based on SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Data, September 2021-February 2022.基于2021年9月至2022年2月严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型血清流行率数据的美国感染病例与新冠病毒病例及住院病例的比率
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2025 Jan 16;12(1):ofae719. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofae719. eCollection 2025 Jan.
2
In silico analysis of human herpes virus-8 genome: a comparison of the K1, VR1, and VR2 regions for genotyping and global geographical distribution.人类疱疹病毒8型基因组的计算机分析:K1、VR1和VR2区域用于基因分型及全球地理分布的比较
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 2;15(1):326. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-84376-2.
3
Efficacy of the tetravalent protein COVID-19 vaccine, SCTV01E: a phase 3 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.四价蛋白 COVID-19 疫苗 SCTV01E 的疗效:一项 3 期双盲、随机、安慰剂对照试验。
Nat Commun. 2024 Jul 24;15(1):6255. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-49832-7.
4
Anxiety disorders among children and adolescents during COVID-19 lockdowns and school closures: a cross-sectional study in Kuwait.新冠疫情封锁及学校关闭期间科威特儿童和青少年的焦虑症:一项横断面研究
Front Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 12;15:1322745. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1322745. eCollection 2024.
5
Real-time impact of COVID-19 pandemic on cutaneous leishmaniasis case finding and strategic planning, preventive interventions, control and epidemiology in a region with a high burden of cutaneous leishmaniasis and COVID-19: A cross-sectional descriptive study based on registry data in Ilam-Iran.2019冠状病毒病大流行对皮肤利什曼病病例发现及战略规划、预防干预措施、控制和流行病学的实时影响:基于伊朗伊拉姆登记数据的横断面描述性研究,该地区皮肤利什曼病和2019冠状病毒病负担较重
Health Sci Rep. 2023 Aug 16;6(8):e1489. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1489. eCollection 2023 Aug.
6
The attitude and knowledge of pediatricians and family physicians toward COVID-19 vaccination in children: A cross-sectional study.儿科医生和家庭医生对儿童 COVID-19 疫苗接种的态度和知识:一项横断面研究。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2023 Aug 1;19(2):2230104. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2023.2230104. Epub 2023 Jul 3.
7
Transient Decrease in Incidence Rate of Maternal Primary Cytomegalovirus Infection during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan.日本 COVID-19 大流行期间母体原发性巨细胞病毒感染发生率的短暂下降。
Viruses. 2023 Apr 29;15(5):1096. doi: 10.3390/v15051096.
8
Maternal COVID-19 infection and the fetus: Immunological and neurological perspectives.孕妇感染新冠病毒与胎儿:免疫学和神经学视角
New Microbes New Infect. 2023 Jun;53:101135. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2023.101135. Epub 2023 Apr 27.
9
COVID-19 in Pediatric Patients: An update on Features and Treatment Options.儿童患者中的新型冠状病毒肺炎:特征与治疗选择的最新情况
Tanaffos. 2022 Mar;21(3):283-292.
10
Immunogenicity of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines in hemodialysis patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis.新冠病毒mRNA疫苗在血液透析患者中的免疫原性:系统评价与荟萃分析
Health Sci Rep. 2022 Oct 3;5(6):e874. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.874. eCollection 2022 Nov.

本文引用的文献

1
Cardiovascular impact of COVID-19 with a focus on children: A systematic review.新冠病毒病对心血管系统的影响(聚焦于儿童):一项系统综述
World J Clin Cases. 2020 Nov 6;8(21):5250-5283. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v8.i21.5250.
2
Why is COVID-19 less severe in children? A review of the proposed mechanisms underlying the age-related difference in severity of SARS-CoV-2 infections.儿童感染 COVID-19 为何症状较轻?年龄相关的严重程度差异的 SARS-CoV-2 感染潜在机制的综述。
Arch Dis Child. 2021 Apr 21;106(5):429-439. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-320338.
3
Sex and COVID-19: A Protective Role for Reproductive Steroids.性行为与 COVID-19:生殖类固醇的保护作用。
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Jan;32(1):3-6. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2020.11.004. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
4
COVID-19 reinfection: prolonged shedding or true reinfection?新冠病毒再次感染:是病毒长期脱落还是真正的再次感染?
New Microbes New Infect. 2020 Nov;38:100812. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100812. Epub 2020 Nov 12.
5
The role of the thymus in COVID-19 disease severity: implications for antibody treatment and immunization.胸腺在 COVID-19 疾病严重程度中的作用:对抗体治疗和免疫接种的影响。
Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021 Mar 4;17(3):638-643. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2020.1818519. Epub 2020 Oct 16.
6
Transmission routes for SARS-CoV-2 infection: review of evidence.严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)感染的传播途径:证据综述
New Microbes New Infect. 2020 Nov;38:100778. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100778. Epub 2020 Oct 6.
7
Sex steroids skew ACE2 expression in human airway: a contributing factor to sex differences in COVID-19?性激素使人类气道中的 ACE2 表达偏向一方:这是 COVID-19 中性别差异的一个促成因素吗?
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2020 Nov 1;319(5):L843-L847. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.00391.2020. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
8
National Trends of Cases of COVID-19 in Children Based on US State Health Department Data.基于美国各州卫生部门数据的儿童新冠病例全国趋势
Pediatrics. 2020 Dec;146(6). doi: 10.1542/peds.2020-027425. Epub 2020 Sep 29.
9
Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19.COVID-19 危重症患者体内针对 I 型干扰素的自身抗体。
Science. 2020 Oct 23;370(6515). doi: 10.1126/science.abd4585. Epub 2020 Sep 24.
10
Immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection in hospitalized pediatric and adult patients.儿童和成年住院患者对 SARS-CoV-2 感染的免疫反应。
Sci Transl Med. 2020 Oct 7;12(564). doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abd5487. Epub 2020 Sep 21.