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《ICD-11 自陈式和知情者式人格量表:老年人健康、社会和满意度变量的一致性、结构和关系》

The self- and informant-personality inventories for ICD-11: Agreement, structure, and relations with health, social, and satisfaction variables in older adults.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky.

出版信息

Psychol Assess. 2021 Apr;33(4):300-310. doi: 10.1037/pas0000982. Epub 2021 Mar 29.

Abstract

The International Classification of Diseases-11th Edition (ICD-11) includes a dimensional trait model of personality disorder. The Personality Inventory for ICD-11 (PiCD) was the first self-report measure developed for its assessment. The present study examines the validity of an informant-report version of the PiCD, the Informant-Personality Inventory for ICD-11 (the IPiC), and is the first study to test self-other agreement, ratings from close others, and the criterion validity of both the IPiC and the PiCD for several popular and well-validated measures of life functioning: Life and romantic relationship satisfaction, social support, physical and mental health, depressive symptoms, insomnia symptoms, and cognitive decline. The present study is also the first to examine the IPiC and PiCD in a sample of older adults in the community. Results suggest that the IPiC and the PiCD show moderate self-other agreement, are associated significantly with several important life functioning areas, and have structural validity even at the item level. Further replication and validation are necessary for these instruments, but the IPiC and the PiCD have shown strong validation evidence to date, now including evidence of consensual and criterion validity, in addition to structural validity. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

《国际疾病分类第 11 版》(ICD-11)包含了人格障碍的维度特质模型。《人格障碍 ICD-11 量表》(PiCD)是第一个为此评估而开发的自评量表。本研究检验了《人格障碍 ICD-11 量表》(PiCD)的一种知情者报告版本,即《人格障碍 ICD-11 知情者报告量表》(IPiC)的有效性,并且是第一个同时检验 IPiC 和 PiCD 的自评与他评一致性、来自亲密他人的评定以及对几种流行且经过充分验证的生活功能测量工具(生活满意度、恋爱关系满意度、社会支持、身心健康、抑郁症状、失眠症状和认知能力下降)的效标效度的研究。本研究也是第一个在社区老年人样本中检验 IPiC 和 PiCD 的研究。结果表明,IPiC 和 PiCD 显示出中等程度的自评与他评一致性,与几个重要的生活功能领域显著相关,并且即使在项目水平上也具有结构效度。这些工具需要进一步的复制和验证,但 IPiC 和 PiCD 迄今为止已经显示出了很强的验证证据,除了结构效度外,还包括共识和效标效度的证据。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2021 APA,保留所有权利)。

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