面对新冠疫情的个体差异：年龄、性别、性格及积极心理学的作用
Individual Differences Facing the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Age, Gender, Personality, and Positive Psychology.
作者信息
Bernabe-Valero Gloria, Melero-Fuentes David, De Lima Argimon Irani I, Gerbino Maria
机构信息
Mind, Emotion and Behavior Laboratory (MEB Lab), Faculty of Psychology, Catholic University of Valencia Saint Vincent Martyr, Valencia, Spain.
Information Science and Technology Group, Faculty of Psychology, Catholic University of Valencia Saint Vincent Martyr, Valencia, Spain.
出版信息
Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 19;12:644286. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.644286. eCollection 2021.
Abstract
Research on individual differences in facing the COVID-19 pandemic seems to be crucial in order to design diverse and highly effective intervention strategies. This study uses a sample of 302 North American participants who were recruited through the crowdsourcing platform ProA; different profiles were established, profiling variables of interest in facing the COVID-19 outbreak. Socio-demographic and psychological (personality traits, gratitude, life purpose, and religiosity) variables were explored. These results are of interest if we want to deepen the study of individual differences at both a theoretical and applied level.
摘要
为了设计出多样化且高效的干预策略，对面对新冠疫情时的个体差异进行研究似乎至关重要。本研究使用了通过众包平台ProA招募的302名北美参与者作为样本；建立了不同的概况，对面对新冠疫情爆发时感兴趣的变量进行了概况分析。探讨了社会人口统计学和心理学（人格特质、感恩、生活目标和宗教信仰）变量。如果我们想在理论和应用层面深化对个体差异的研究，这些结果是值得关注的。
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