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药用植物抗氧化次生代谢产物在维持口腔健康中的有益作用。

Beneficial Role of Antioxidant Secondary Metabolites from Medicinal Plants in Maintaining Oral Health.

作者信息

Kumar Manoj, Prakash Suraj, Kumari Neeraj, Pundir Ashok, Punia Sneh, Saurabh Vivek, Choudhary Poonam, Changan Sushil, Dhumal Sangram, Pradhan Prakash Chandra, Alajil Omar, Singh Sudha, Sharma Neha, Ilakiya Tamilselvan, Singh Surinder, Mekhemar Mohamed

机构信息

Chemical and Biochemical Processing Division, ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Cotton Technology, Mumbai 400019, India.

School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan 173229, India.

出版信息

Antioxidants (Basel). 2021 Jun 30;10(7):1061. doi: 10.3390/antiox10071061.

DOI:10.3390/antiox10071061
PMID:34209152
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8300643/
Abstract

Plant-derived phytochemicals have been touted as viable substitutes in a variety of diseases. All over the world, dentists have turned to natural remedies for dental cure due to the negative possessions of certain antibacterial mediators used in dentistry. Antimicrobial and other drugs are currently in use, but they show some side effects. Since ancient times, antioxidant EOs have been used for different ailments and have grown in popularity over time. Several in vitro, in vivo, and clinical trials have shown the safety and effectiveness of antioxidant essential oils (EOs) in oral health obtained from medicinal plants. The current review of literature provides a summary of secondary metabolites, more specifically EOs from 20 most commonly used medicinal plants and their applications in maintaining oral health. Dental caries and periodontal diseases are the most common and preventable global infectious diseases, with diseases of the oral cavity being considered major diseases affecting a person's health. Several clinical studies have shown a connection between oral diseases and oral microbiota. This review discusses the role of antioxidant secondary metabolites in inhibiting the growth of oral pathogens and reducing the formation of dental plaque, and as well as reducing the symptoms of oral diseases. This review article contributes a basic outline of essential oils and their healing actions.

摘要

植物源植物化学物质已被吹捧为多种疾病的可行替代物。在世界各地,由于牙科中使用的某些抗菌介质具有负面作用,牙医们已转向天然疗法来治疗牙科疾病。目前正在使用抗菌药物和其他药物,但它们显示出一些副作用。自古以来,抗氧化剂精油就被用于治疗各种疾病,并且随着时间的推移越来越受欢迎。多项体外、体内和临床试验表明,从药用植物中提取的抗氧化剂精油在口腔健康方面具有安全性和有效性。当前的文献综述总结了次生代谢产物,更具体地说是20种最常用药用植物的精油及其在维持口腔健康方面的应用。龋齿和牙周疾病是全球最常见且可预防的传染病,口腔疾病被认为是影响个人健康的主要疾病。多项临床研究表明口腔疾病与口腔微生物群之间存在联系。本综述讨论了抗氧化次生代谢产物在抑制口腔病原体生长、减少牙菌斑形成以及减轻口腔疾病症状方面的作用。这篇综述文章提供了精油及其治疗作用的基本概述。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43f1/8300643/7a2335ebd844/antioxidants-10-01061-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43f1/8300643/9c14e98563cd/antioxidants-10-01061-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43f1/8300643/7a2335ebd844/antioxidants-10-01061-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43f1/8300643/9c14e98563cd/antioxidants-10-01061-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43f1/8300643/7a2335ebd844/antioxidants-10-01061-g002.jpg

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