School of Social Work, Ariel University, Israel.
Omega (Westport). 2023 Sep;87(4):1189-1206. doi: 10.1177/00302228211034372. Epub 2021 Jul 29.
Based on the theoretical view of Terror Management Theory, the current research examines whether higher levels of death anxiety symptoms, in the face of the COVID-19 outbreak, increase the extent to which participants are exposed to information regarding the spread of the pandemic, as well as the fear of contagion and symptoms of hypochondriasis, which all in turn increase symptoms of adjustment disorder. A total number of 302 participants filled out self-report questionnaires regarding death anxiety, adjustment disorder, the extent of exposure to information regarding COVID-19, fear of contagion, hypochondriasis, and demographic information. Structural Equation Modeling analysis indicated a very good fit of the theoretical model with the data, confirming the mediation effect of exposure to information, fear of contagion, and symptoms of hypochondriasis on the association between death anxiety and adjustment disorder symptoms. Implications for practice are discussed.
基于死亡管理理论的理论观点,本研究考察了在 COVID-19 爆发期间,较高水平的死亡焦虑症状是否会增加参与者接触有关大流行传播的信息的程度,以及对感染的恐惧和疑病症症状,而这些又反过来增加了适应障碍的症状。共有 302 名参与者填写了关于死亡焦虑、适应障碍、接触 COVID-19 信息的程度、对感染的恐惧、疑病症以及人口统计信息的自我报告问卷。结构方程模型分析表明,理论模型与数据的拟合度非常好,证实了信息接触、对感染的恐惧和疑病症症状对死亡焦虑与适应障碍症状之间关联的中介作用。讨论了对实践的影响。