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产后妇女的体重管理——印度视角。

Weight management in postpartum women - An Indian perspective.

机构信息

Department of Home Science, University of Delhi, India.

Department of Home Science, Lakshmibai College, University of Delhi, India.

出版信息

Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2021 Nov-Dec;15(6):102291. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2021.102291. Epub 2021 Sep 20.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

This narrative review is intended to present an evidence and opinion-based weight management module for Indian postpartum women to be used by clinicians.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Electronic databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar were accessed to extract relevant studies to derive evidence-based information. The reference list of the extracted studies was also checked to obtain further relevant articles. The opinion-based information was achieved from the consensus among the gynaecologists, nutritionists and doctors from Medicine according to their practical experiences in real time. In this review, we have used the term "postpartum" to represent the time period of two years after delivery.

RESULTS

A postpartum weight management module consisting of information about diet, physical activity, sleep and breastfeeding was devised to be used in regular clinical practice, particularly in the Indian settings.

CONCLUSION

Postpartum women deal with various unique challenges as compared to other population groups. Individualised weight management strategies should be adopted to facilitate sustainable postpartum weight management.

摘要

背景和目的

本叙述性评论旨在为印度产后妇女提供一个基于证据和观点的体重管理模块,供临床医生使用。

材料和方法

检索了 PubMed 和 Google Scholar 等电子数据库,以提取相关研究来获取基于证据的信息。还检查了提取研究的参考文献列表,以获得更多相关文章。基于观点的信息是根据妇科医生、营养师和来自医学领域的医生根据他们在实时实践中的经验共识获得的。在本评论中,我们使用“产后”一词来表示分娩后两年的时间段。

结果

设计了一个包含饮食、身体活动、睡眠和母乳喂养信息的产后体重管理模块,用于常规临床实践,特别是在印度环境中。

结论

与其他人群群体相比,产后妇女面临着各种独特的挑战。应采用个体化的体重管理策略,以促进可持续的产后体重管理。

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