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基于人工智能算法的超声成像特征分析在诊断妊娠合并脑瘤中的应用。

Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Analysis of Ultrasonic Imaging Features for Diagnosis of Pregnancy Complicated with Brain Tumor.

机构信息

Department of Gynaecology, The Centre Hospital Weinan, Weinan 714000, Shaanxi, China.

Department of Neurosurgery, The Centre Hospital Weinan, Weinan 714000, Shaanxi, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2021 Nov 25;2021:4022312. doi: 10.1155/2021/4022312. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

This research was to explore the accuracy of ultrasonic diagnosis based on artificial intelligence algorithm in the diagnosis of pregnancy complicated with brain tumors. In this study, 18 patients with pregnancy complicated with brain tumor confirmed by pathology were selected as the research object. Ultrasound contrast based on artificial bee colony algorithm was performed and diagnosed by experienced clinicians. Ultrasonic image will be reconstructed by artificial bee colony algorithm to improve its image display ability. The pathological diagnosis will be handed over to the physiological pathology laboratory of the hospital for diagnosis. The doctor's ultrasonic diagnosis results were compared with the pathological diagnosis stage results of patients, and the results were analyzed by statistical analysis to evaluate its diagnostic value. The comparison results showed that the number and classification of benign tumors were the same, while in malignant tumors, the number diagnosis was the same, but there was one patient with diagnostic error in classification. One case of mixed glial neuron tumor was diagnosed as glial neuron tumor, and the diagnostic accuracy was 94.44% and the value was 0.988. The diagnostic results of the two were in excellent agreement. The results show that, in the ultrasonic image diagnosis of patients with brain tumors during pregnancy based on artificial intelligence algorithm, most of them are benign and have obvious symptoms. Ultrasound has a good diagnostic accuracy and can be popularized in clinical diagnosis. The results can provide experimental data for the clinical application of ultrasonic image feature analysis based on artificial intelligence as the diagnosis of pregnancy complicated with brain tumors.

摘要

本研究旨在探索基于人工智能算法的超声诊断在妊娠合并脑瘤诊断中的准确性。本研究选取经病理证实的妊娠合并脑瘤患者 18 例为研究对象,进行基于人工蜂群算法的超声造影检查,并由经验丰富的临床医生进行诊断。利用人工蜂群算法对超声图像进行重建,提高其图像显示能力。将病理诊断结果交由医院的生理病理实验室进行诊断。将医生的超声诊断结果与患者的病理诊断分期结果进行对比,并通过统计学分析对其诊断价值进行分析。对比结果显示,良性肿瘤的数量和分类均相同,而在恶性肿瘤中,数量诊断相同,但有 1 例分类诊断错误。1 例混合性胶质神经元肿瘤被误诊为胶质神经元肿瘤,诊断准确率为 94.44%, 值为 0.988。两者的诊断结果具有极好的一致性。结果表明,基于人工智能算法的妊娠合并脑瘤患者超声图像诊断中,大部分为良性,且症状明显。超声具有良好的诊断准确率,可在临床诊断中推广应用。该结果可为基于人工智能的超声图像特征分析在妊娠合并脑瘤诊断中的临床应用提供实验数据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/46fd/8639249/d8f7d6588776/JHE2021-4022312.001.jpg

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