Dong Xuchen, Zhang Peng, Liu Liang, Li Haoran, Cheng Shan, Li Suwen, Wang Yuan, Zheng Chaonan, Dong Jun, Zhang Li
Department of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Front Oncol. 2021 Nov 18;11:781471. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.781471. eCollection 2021.
Glioma is the most common primary intracranial malignant tumour in adults. It has a high incidence and poses a serious threat to human health. Circular RNA is a hotspot of cancer research. In this study, we aimed to explore the role of circ_0001367 in gliomagenesis and the underlying mechanism. First, qRT-PCR was conducted, which showed that circ_0001367 level was downregulated in glioma tissues and cells. Next, gain-of-function and loss-of-function assays were performed, which indicated that circ_0001367 inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of glioma cells. Subsequent bioinformatics analysis, dual-luciferase reporter assays, RNA immunoprecipitation assays and cell function assays demonstrated that circ_0001367 inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of glioma cells by absorbing miR-545-3p and thereby regulating the expression of leucine zipper protein (LUZP1). Finally, an experiment was conducted, which demonstrated that circ_0001367 inhibited glioma growth by modulating miR-545-3p and LUZP1. Taken together, the results of this study demonstrate that the circ_0001367/miR-545-3p/LUZP1 axis may be a novel target for glioma therapy.
胶质瘤是成人中最常见的原发性颅内恶性肿瘤。其发病率高,对人类健康构成严重威胁。环状RNA是癌症研究的热点。在本研究中,我们旨在探讨circ_0001367在胶质瘤发生中的作用及其潜在机制。首先,进行了qRT-PCR,结果显示circ_0001367水平在胶质瘤组织和细胞中下调。接下来,进行了功能获得和功能丧失实验,结果表明circ_0001367抑制胶质瘤细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。随后的生物信息学分析、双荧光素酶报告基因实验、RNA免疫沉淀实验和细胞功能实验表明,circ_0001367通过吸附miR-545-3p从而调节亮氨酸拉链蛋白(LUZP1)的表达来抑制胶质瘤细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭。最后,进行了一项实验,结果表明circ_0001367通过调节miR-545-3p和LUZP1来抑制胶质瘤生长。综上所述,本研究结果表明circ_0001367/miR-545-3p/LUZP1轴可能是胶质瘤治疗的一个新靶点。