Faculty of Economics, Business and Tourism, University of Split, Split, Croatia.
Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.
PLoS One. 2021 Dec 22;16(12):e0261653. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261653. eCollection 2021.
This paper examines how values and professional socialization in business schools impact the formulation of students' contextualized view of social responsibility. We propose the empirical concept of a mental gap between the existing and the wished-for level of a business school's corporate social responsibility and estimate it empirically by using a sample of business school students from Central and South East Europe. Results show that students wish their business schools to reduce their current orientation toward economic outcomes and focus on environmental and social responsibilities. We interpret those empirical results in terms of the students' wish to balance achieving economic prosperity and enjoyment of life with the prosocial outcomes of their education. New student generations' perception of corporate social responsibility is not shaped by the professional socialization patterns but rather by the own perceptions, which can be influenced by experiential approaches to academic teaching and learning. Based on these empirical results, implications for academic practice and future research are explored.
本文探讨了商学院的价值观和专业社会化如何影响学生对社会责任的背景化看法的形成。我们提出了商学院企业社会责任现有水平和期望水平之间存在心理差距的实证概念,并通过使用来自中南欧的商学院学生样本对其进行了实证估计。结果表明,学生希望他们的商学院减少当前对经济成果的关注,更加注重环境和社会责任。我们根据学生希望在经济繁荣和享受生活与教育的亲社会成果之间取得平衡的愿望来解释这些实证结果。新一代学生对企业社会责任的看法不是由专业社会化模式塑造的,而是由自身的认知决定的,而这种认知可以通过体验式的教学方法来影响。基于这些实证结果,探讨了对学术实践和未来研究的启示。