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可穿戴传感设备在即时诊断中的应用。

Wearable Sensing Devices for Point of Care Diagnostics.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India.

Center for Nanotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, Assam, India.

出版信息

ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2021 Jan 18;4(1):47-70. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.0c00798. Epub 2020 Sep 14.

Abstract

The growth of smart wearable sensing systems has gained immense importance in the present mode of data acquisition and signaling in pharmaceutical, healthcare, and wellness industries. Presently, application of smart wearables is gaining prominence in several fitness activities, therapeutics, and diagnostic areas. Smart wearable biosensors offer real-time monitoring of physiological metrics and biomarkers that are specific to certain diseases in ambulant condition. This review offers a broad overview of the state-of-the-art progress on smart wearable biosensors focusing on applications in point of care diagnostics. A careful comparison of presently available commercial devices, implementation in clinical trials, and validation also have been highlighted in the present review. This work concludes with challenges and future prospects for scientists and engineers working in the nascent interdisciplinary field.

摘要

智能可穿戴传感系统的发展在医药、保健和健康行业的数据采集和信号传输模式中变得至关重要。目前,智能可穿戴设备在许多健身活动、治疗和诊断领域的应用越来越受到关注。智能可穿戴生物传感器可实时监测特定疾病的生理指标和生物标志物,且无需在固定场所进行。本综述广泛概述了智能可穿戴生物传感器的最新进展,重点介绍了其在即时诊断方面的应用。本综述还重点比较了目前可用的商业设备、临床试验中的实施情况和验证情况。最后,本文总结了从事这一新兴跨学科领域工作的科学家和工程师所面临的挑战和未来展望。

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