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通过非共价控制二硫键实现的对映体选择性手性转移。

Stereodivergent Chirality Transfer by Noncovalent Control of Disulfide Bonds.

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Joint International Research Laboratory of Precision Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Feringa Nobel Prize Scientist Joint Research Center, Frontiers Science Center for Materiobiology and Dynamic Chemistry, Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China.

Stratingh Institute for Chemistry and Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2022 Mar 16;144(10):4376-4382. doi: 10.1021/jacs.1c10000. Epub 2022 Feb 4.

Abstract

Controlling dynamic stereochemistry is an important challenge, as it is not only inherent to protein structure and function but often governs supramolecular systems and self-assembly. Typically, disulfide bonds exhibit stereodivergent behavior in proteins; however, how chiral information is transmitted to disulfide bonds remains unclear. Here, we report that hydrogen bonds are essential in the control of disulfide chirality and enable stereodivergent chirality transfer. The formation of S-S···H-N hydrogen bonds in solution can drive conformational adaption to allow intramolecular chirality transfer, while the formation of C=O···H-N hydrogen bonds results in supramolecular chirality transfer to form antiparallel helically self-assembled solid-state architectures. The dependence on the structural information encoded in the homochiral amino acid building blocks reveals the remarkable dynamic stereochemical space accessible through noncovalent chirality transmission.

摘要

控制动态立体化学是一项重要的挑战,因为它不仅是蛋白质结构和功能的固有特性,而且常常控制着超分子系统和自组装。通常,二硫键在蛋白质中表现出立体发散行为;然而,手性信息如何传递给二硫键尚不清楚。在这里,我们报告氢键在控制二硫键的手性方面起着至关重要的作用,并能够实现立体发散的手性转移。在溶液中形成 S-S···H-N 氢键可以驱动构象适应,从而允许分子内手性转移,而形成 C=O···H-N 氢键则导致超分子手性转移,形成反平行螺旋自组装固态结构。这种依赖性取决于手性氨基酸构建块中编码的结构信息,揭示了通过非共价手性传递可获得的显著动态立体化学空间。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f584/8931715/f6353b08ff97/ja1c10000_0001.jpg

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