Grinberg Keren, Sela Yael
Head of Nursing Sciences Department, Faculty of Social and Community Sciences, Ruppin Academic Center, 40250, Emek Hefer, Israel.
Lecturer, Nursing Sciences Department, Faculty of Social and Community Sciences, Ruppin Academic Center, Emek Hefer, Israel.
BMC Nurs. 2022 Mar 10;21(1):57. doi: 10.1186/s12912-022-00830-4.
Good quality of care (QOC) is related to high recovery rates, fewer mistakes, and better outcomes in general. The perception of the nursing profession (NP) among nurses has many social and professional implications, and it is important to understand the implications regarding their QOC. The aim of the study was to examine whether there is a relationship between the self-image of nursing and the nurses' QOC, and whether men and women differ in their nursing image (NI).
A cross-sectional study applied among nursing teams employed in various inpatient wards: An online questionnaire was distributed and included (1) Sociodemographic details; (2) Image of the nursing profession; and (3) Nurses' perception of their nursing care quality.
The results show a significant positive relationship between the NI perception among nurses and their perceptions of the QOC they provide. No sex differences were found between male and female nurses.
This study highlights the correlation between the NP's self-image and self-reported QOC. Health policy makers should build national programs that improve the image of nursing among nursing teams, and create an empowering and positive working environment, which would most probably improve the quality of nursing care.
优质护理(QOC)通常与高康复率、更少的失误及更好的结果相关。护士对护理职业(NP)的认知具有诸多社会和职业影响,了解这些影响对其优质护理而言很重要。本研究的目的是检验护理的自我形象与护士的优质护理之间是否存在关联,以及男性和女性在护理形象(NI)方面是否存在差异。
对受雇于各住院病房的护理团队进行横断面研究:发放一份在线问卷,内容包括(1)社会人口学细节;(2)护理职业形象;(3)护士对其护理质量的认知。
结果显示,护士对护理形象的认知与其对所提供优质护理的认知之间存在显著正相关。未发现男护士和女护士之间存在性别差异。
本研究强调了护理职业的自我形象与自我报告的优质护理之间的相关性。卫生政策制定者应制定国家项目,提升护理团队对护理职业的认知,并营造一个赋能且积极的工作环境,这很可能会提高护理质量。