Haghani Fatemeh, Arabnezhad Mohammad-Reza, Mohammadi Salman, Ghaffarian-Bahraman Ali
Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Rev Bras Farmacogn. 2022;32(2):174-187. doi: 10.1007/s43450-022-00231-3. Epub 2022 Mar 10.
Diabetes mellitus is defined as prolonged hyperglycemia, which can harm the eyes, kidneys, and cardiovascular and neurological systems. Herbal agents and their derived supplements have been used for treatment of diabetes mellitus as a part of integrated complementary medicine for centuries. Numerous studies have considered (L.) Burm.f, Xanthorrhoeaceae, as an alternative medicine due to its abundant bioactive chemicals, such as alkaloids, anthraquinones, and enthrones, with therapeutical properties including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuro-protective, and anti-diabetic effects. has received considerable attention in traditional medicine for the treatment of several diseases including diabetes mellitus. Numerous studies have investigated the effects of herbal agents on diabetes mellitus using a streptozotocin-induced diabetic model. Thereby, this article reviews the effects of prescription on streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus to provide a clear insight into the role of this medicinal plant in several biological functions, such as antioxidant, wound healing, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, and anti-hyperlipidemic in diabetic models. Graphical abstract.
糖尿病被定义为长期高血糖,它会损害眼睛、肾脏以及心血管和神经系统。几个世纪以来,草药及其衍生补充剂作为综合补充医学的一部分,一直被用于治疗糖尿病。由于其含有丰富的生物活性化学物质,如生物碱、蒽醌和恩酮,具有抗氧化、抗炎、神经保护和抗糖尿病等治疗特性,许多研究将(某种植物,此处原文名称不完整),属于鸢尾科,视为一种替代药物。它在传统医学中因治疗包括糖尿病在内的多种疾病而受到广泛关注。许多研究使用链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病模型研究了草药对糖尿病的影响。因此,本文综述了(某种植物,此处原文名称不完整)方剂对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病的影响,以便深入了解这种药用植物在糖尿病模型中的抗氧化、伤口愈合、抗炎、抗高血糖和抗高血脂等多种生物学功能中的作用。图形摘要。