Argenteuil Hospital Centre, France.
Université de Paris, France.
Autism. 2022 Jul;26(5):1032-1045. doi: 10.1177/13623613221081188. Epub 2022 Apr 1.
Sensory atypicalities are very common among autistic people and are integrated in several theories and explanatory models of autism. Qualitative studies have explored these singular sensory experiences from the perspectives of autistic people themselves. This article gathers all these qualitative studies and provides original findings regarding the everyday sensory experience of autistic people, that is, around four dimensions - physical, emotional, relational and social - experienced holistically, as inseparable, and not hierarchically or in terms of cause and effect. Adopting this holistic view could improve the adaptation of the sensory environment in health care facilities and the training of professionals around this specific issue.
自闭症患者通常存在感觉异常，这些异常被整合到几种自闭症理论和解释模型中。定性研究从自闭症患者自身的角度探讨了这些独特的感官体验。本文汇集了所有这些定性研究，并提供了关于自闭症患者日常感官体验的原始发现，即围绕四个维度——身体、情感、关系和社会——整体地、不可分割地体验，而不是按层次或因果关系体验。采用这种整体观点可以改善医疗机构中感官环境的适应性，并针对这一特定问题培训专业人员。
