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远程 B-环氧化青蒿素与工程 P450 一起促进复杂萜类化合物的不同途径。

Remote B-Ring Oxidation of Sclareol with an Engineered P450 Facilitates Divergent Access to Complex Terpenoids.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Scripps Florida, 130 Scripps Way, Jupiter, Florida 33458, United States.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2022 May 4;144(17):7616-7621. doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c02958. Epub 2022 Apr 22.

Abstract

Though chiral pool synthesis is widely accepted as a powerful strategy in complex molecule synthesis, the effectiveness of the approach is intimately linked to the range of available chiral building blocks and the functional groups they possess. To date, there is still a pressing need for new remote functionalization methods that would allow the installation of useful chemical handles on these building blocks to enable a broader spectrum of synthetic manipulations. Herein, we report the engineering of a P450 variant for the regioselective C-H oxidation of sclareol at C6. The synthetic utility of the resulting product was demonstrated in a formal synthesis of ansellone B, the first total synthesis of the 2,3--labdane excolide B, and a model study toward (+)-pallavicinin.

摘要

尽管手性池合成被广泛认为是复杂分子合成中的一种强大策略,但该方法的有效性与可用的手性构建块的范围及其所具有的官能团密切相关。迄今为止,仍然迫切需要新的远程官能团化方法,以便在手性构建块上安装有用的化学接头,从而实现更广泛的合成操作。在此,我们报告了一种 P450 变体的工程化,用于 sclareol 在 C6 位的区域选择性 C-H 氧化。所得产物的合成实用性在 ansellone B 的正式合成、2,3--labdane excolide B 的首个全合成以及 (+)-pallavicinin 的模型研究中得到了证明。

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