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COVID-19 大流行期间,父母身份、性别和培训水平对医生工作生活体验的差异。

Differences in Work-Life Experiences of Physicians by Parenting Status, Gender, and Training Level During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Hasbro Children's Hospital, Alpert Medical School of Brown University; Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI.

Department of Pediatrics, Hasbro Children's Hospital, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI.

出版信息

R I Med J (2013). 2022 May 2;105(4):63-67.

PMID:35476741
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11215836/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented new challenges for physicians, and physician-parents specifically. Few studies have focused on work-life changes in this population. The present study investigated work-life changes in a group of physicians during the first six months of the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHODS

A survey was distributed electronically to physicians affiliated with a U.S. medical school inquiring about experiences during the first six months of the COVID-19 pandemic (March 2020 to September 2020).

RESULTS

In logistic regression models adjusted for age, significantly more female physician- parents reported increased burnout, increased time with kids, and increased fear of going to work compared to male physician-parents. Around 1 in 2 attendings reported burnout, regardless of parenting status.

CONCLUSION

While high rates of burnout were found across all groups in this study, differences were found by gender and parenting status. Further research is needed to understand burnout during the COVID-19 pandemic and to support physician-parents.

摘要

背景

COVID-19 大流行给医生带来了新的挑战,尤其是对于有孩子的医生。很少有研究关注这一人群的工作生活变化。本研究调查了 COVID-19 大流行期间的六个月内一组医生的工作生活变化。

方法

向一家美国医学院的医生发送了一份电子调查,询问他们在 COVID-19 大流行的前六个月(2020 年 3 月至 2020 年 9 月)期间的经历。

结果

在调整了年龄的逻辑回归模型中,与男性医生相比,女性医生父母报告说倦怠感增加、与孩子在一起的时间增加以及对上班的恐惧增加的比例明显更高。大约 1/2 的主治医生报告出现了倦怠感,无论是否有孩子。

结论

尽管在这项研究的所有群体中都发现了很高的倦怠率,但在性别和育儿状况方面存在差异。需要进一步研究以了解 COVID-19 大流行期间的倦怠情况,并为医生父母提供支持。

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JAMA Health Forum. 2021 Jun 25;2(6):e211297. doi: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2021.1297. eCollection 2021 Jun.
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Work-Life Balance and Mental Health Needs of Health Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey.土耳其新冠疫情期间卫生专业人员的工作与生活平衡及心理健康需求
Int J Ment Health Addict. 2022;20(1):639-655. doi: 10.1007/s11469-021-00717-6. Epub 2021 Nov 24.
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Mental Health Concerns, Insomnia, and Loneliness Among Intern Doctors Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from a Large Tertiary Care Hospital in Bangladesh.新冠疫情期间孟加拉国一家大型三级护理医院实习医生的心理健康问题、失眠与孤独感:证据分析
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Experiences of Work-Family Conflict and Mental Health Symptoms by Gender Among Physician Parents During the COVID-19 Pandemic.新冠疫情期间医生父母中按性别划分的工作-家庭冲突经历及心理健康症状
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Nov 1;4(11):e2134315. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.34315.
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