Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
J Surg Oncol. 2022 Jun;125(7):1104-1109. doi: 10.1002/jso.26844.
With an estimated one million new cases and 769 000 deaths in 2020, gastric cancer is the fifth most frequent cancer and fourth leading cause of cancer death globally. Incidence rates are highest in Asia and Eastern Europe. This manuscript will review the current modalities of diagnosis, staging, and screening of gastric cancer. We will also highlight development of novel diagnostics and advancements in endoscopic detection of early gastric cancer.
据估计，2020 年全球新发病例约 100 万例，死亡 76.9 万例，胃癌是第五大常见癌症，也是全球第四大癌症死亡原因。发病率最高的地区是亚洲和东欧。本文将回顾胃癌的当前诊断、分期和筛查模式。我们还将重点介绍新型诊断方法的发展和内镜检测早期胃癌的进展。
