Rajawat Neha, Hada Bharat Singh, Meghawat Mayank, Lalwani Soniya, Kumar Rajesh
Department of Mathematics, Career Point University, Kota, India.
Samsung R & D Institute, Noida, India.
Arab J Sci Eng. 2022;47(8):10811-10822. doi: 10.1007/s13369-022-06841-2. Epub 2022 Apr 30.
COVID-19 has become a global disaster that has disturbed the socioeconomic fabric of the world. Efficient and cost-effective diagnosis methods are very much required for better treatment and eliminating false cases for COVID-19. COVID-19 disease is a type of respiratory syndrome, thus lung X-ray analysis has got the attention for an effective diagnosis. Hence, the proposed study introduces an Image processing based COVID-19 detection model C-COVIDNet, which is trained on a dataset of chest X-ray images belonging to three categories: COVID-19, Pneumonia, and Normal person. Image preprocessing pipeline is used for extracting the region of interest (ROI), so that the required features may be present in the input. This lightweight convolution neural network (CNN) based approach has achieved an accuracy of 97.5% and an F1-score of 97.91%. Model input images are generated in batches using a custom data generator. The performance of C-COVIDNet has outperformed the state-of-the-art. The promising results will surely help in accelerating the development of deep learning-based COVID-19 diagnosis tools using radiography.
新冠病毒病已成为一场扰乱世界社会经济结构的全球灾难。为了更好地治疗并消除新冠病毒病的误诊病例,非常需要高效且经济高效的诊断方法。新冠病毒病是一种呼吸道综合征,因此肺部X光分析已成为有效诊断的关注焦点。因此,本研究提出了一种基于图像处理的新冠病毒病检测模型C-COVIDNet,该模型在一个包含三类胸部X光图像的数据集上进行训练,这三类图像分别是:新冠病毒病、肺炎和正常人。图像预处理管道用于提取感兴趣区域(ROI),以便在输入中呈现所需特征。这种基于轻量级卷积神经网络(CNN)的方法实现了97.5%的准确率和97.91%的F1分数。模型输入图像使用自定义数据生成器分批生成。C-COVIDNet的性能优于现有技术。这些有前景的结果必将有助于加速基于深度学习的利用X光摄影术的新冠病毒病诊断工具的开发。