B Mohammed Walaa, Tarabzouni Salma, Bohlega Saeed
Department of Neuroscience, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
BMJ Neurol Open. 2022 May 6;4(1):e000221. doi: 10.1136/bmjno-2021-000221. eCollection 2022.
Methanol (methyl alcohol) is a form of toxic alcohol that is found in illicit alcohol as well as household products such as solvents and paint removers. The most common cause of methanol poisoning is through ingestion of adulterated alcohol; however, other routes of poisoning may also occur including cutaneous exposure and, rarely, inhalation.
METHODS/RESULTS: We are reporting a case of a young woman with vision loss, parkinsonism and widespread cerebral artery spasms due to methanol inhalation from domestically made perfume.
Our case highlights the increased need for awareness on the part of the public and health authorities with regard to the manufacturing and use of homemade perfumes produced with poorly processed alcohol having a high methyl alcohol content.
甲醇(木醇)是一种有毒酒精,存在于非法酒精以及溶剂和除漆剂等家用产品中。甲醇中毒最常见的原因是摄入掺假酒精;然而,其他中毒途径也可能发生,包括皮肤接触,很少见的还有吸入。
方法/结果:我们报告了一例年轻女性病例,该患者因吸入国产香水中的甲醇而出现视力丧失、帕金森症和广泛的脑动脉痉挛。
我们的病例凸显了公众和卫生当局提高对用加工不良、甲醇含量高的酒精生产的自制香水的制造和使用的认识的必要性。