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为了家庭而采取不道德的组织行为:对工作不安全的感知风险、家庭动机和经济压力。

An Unethical Organizational Behavior for the Sake of the Family: Perceived Risk of Job Insecurity, Family Motivation and Financial Pressures.

机构信息

Department of Management, College of Business Administration, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsaa 31982, Saudi Arabia.

Hotel Studies Department, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 27;19(11):6541. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116541.

Abstract

In organizations, unethical behaviors are pervasive and costly, and considerable recent research attention has been paid to various types of workplace unethical behavior. This study examines employees' behaviors that are carried out for the benefit of one's family but violate societal and organizational moral standards. Drawing upon the self-maintenance and bounded ethicality theories, this study examines the engagement of unethical organization behaviors (UOB) in the name of the family during the COVID-19 pandemic. It examines the influence of job instability and the mediating role of family financial pressure and family motivation. A total of 770 employees in hotels and travel agents in Egypt were targeted, and the data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The results posit that perceived risk of job insecurity predicts engagement in unethical organizational behaviors, while intentions of UOB increase by high family motivation and financial pressures. Toward the end of this paper, a discussion on the theoretical and practical implications and are presented.

摘要

在组织中,不道德行为普遍存在且代价高昂,最近相当多的研究关注各种类型的工作场所不道德行为。本研究考察了员工为家庭利益而采取的但违反社会和组织道德标准的行为。本研究借鉴自我维护和有限伦理理论,考察了在 COVID-19 大流行期间以家庭名义从事不道德组织行为(UOB)的情况。它考察了工作不稳定的影响以及家庭财务压力和家庭动机的中介作用。共有 770 名来自埃及酒店和旅行社的员工成为研究对象,研究数据采用结构方程模型进行分析。研究结果表明,工作不安全感的感知风险预测了不道德组织行为的参与,而 UOB 的意图则随着家庭动机和财务压力的增加而增加。在本文的最后,提出了对理论和实践意义的讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1400/9179977/62b2ebdac3f2/ijerph-19-06541-g001.jpg

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