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翻修伴有严重髋臼缺陷的全髋关节置换术:机器人辅助技术的初步探索和尝试。

Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty with Severe Acetabular Defect: A Preliminary Exploration and Attempt of Robotic-Assisted Technology.

机构信息

Medical school of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.

Senior Department of Orthopedics, The Forth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Orthop Surg. 2022 Aug;14(8):1912-1917. doi: 10.1111/os.13368. Epub 2022 Jul 6.

DOI:10.1111/os.13368
PMID:35794826
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9363716/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Robotic-assisted technology may be useful in hip revision cases with acetabular defects. However, data on the use of robotic-assisted technology for such complex diseases is lacking.

CASE PRESENTATION

This case study described the adoption of MAKO robotic-assisted treatment of revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) combined with severe acetabular defect (Paprosky type IIIB). Robotic-assisted technology accurately achieved preoperative planning; the acetabular component and augment were placed in the original position and angle as planned. Robotic-assisted acetabular reaming was successful in a single pass, preserving the remaining acetabular bone mass very well with no procedure-related complications. The Harris Hip Score (HHS) at 6 months postoperatively was 84 and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis Index was 24.

CONCLUSION

Robotic-assisted technology can help in the accurate reconstruction of acetabular defect in complex hip revision surgery.

摘要

背景

机器人辅助技术在髋臼缺损的髋关节翻修病例中可能有用。然而,对于此类复杂疾病使用机器人辅助技术的数据尚缺乏。

病例介绍

本病例研究描述了采用 MAKO 机器人辅助治疗翻修全髋关节置换术(THA)合并严重髋臼缺损(Paprosky ⅢB 型)。机器人辅助技术准确地实现了术前规划;髋臼组件和加强物按照计划放置在原始位置和角度。机器人辅助髋臼扩孔一次成功,很好地保留了剩余的髋臼骨量,没有与手术相关的并发症。术后 6 个月的 Harris 髋关节评分(HHS)为 84,西安大略和麦克马斯特大学(WOMAC)骨关节炎指数为 24。

结论

机器人辅助技术可有助于在复杂髋关节翻修手术中准确重建髋臼缺损。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/2d68d4fa293a/OS-14-1912-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/f0026758f352/OS-14-1912-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/f68f29410994/OS-14-1912-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/aba99ca1376c/OS-14-1912-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/2d68d4fa293a/OS-14-1912-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/f0026758f352/OS-14-1912-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/f68f29410994/OS-14-1912-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/aba99ca1376c/OS-14-1912-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/85e4/9363716/2d68d4fa293a/OS-14-1912-g001.jpg

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