Kuitunen Ilari
Institute of Clinical Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Department of Pediatrics, Mikkeli Central Hospital, 35-37, 50100 Mikkeli, Finland.
SN Compr Clin Med. 2022;4(1):154. doi: 10.1007/s42399-022-01251-9. Epub 2022 Jul 14.
Social restrictions effectively interrupted the typical respiratory virus circulation. The aim of this report is to describe how atypical pneumonia bacteria detections have changed during the COVID-19 pandemic in Finnish children. , , and findings were gathered from the National Infectious Diseases Register from 2015 to 2021 and stratified into three age groups (0-4, 5-9, and 10-14 years). Incidences per 100,000 children were calculated and 2020 and 2021 was compared to the mean incidence of reference years (2015-2019) by incidence rate ratios. incidence was 32% lower in 2020 and 88% lower in 2021 compared to reference years. etections decreased rapidly in 2020 and not a single detection of was reported to the register in 2021. incidence was 72% lower in 2020 and 89% lower in 2021 than in the reference years. All these findings were seen in all age groups. As the incidences of , , and detections have been low throughout the pandemic, it seems that the social restrictions have been effective in preventing the spreading of these respiratory bacteria in children.
The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s42399-022-01251-9.
社会限制有效地中断了典型呼吸道病毒的传播。本报告旨在描述芬兰儿童在新冠疫情期间非典型肺炎细菌检测情况的变化。从2015年至2021年的国家传染病登记册中收集了[具体细菌名称1]、[具体细菌名称2]和[具体细菌名称3]的检测结果，并将其分为三个年龄组（0 - 4岁、5 - 9岁和10 - 14岁）。计算了每10万名儿童中的发病率，并通过发病率比将2020年和2021年与参考年份（2015 - 2019年）的平均发病率进行比较。与参考年份相比，[具体细菌名称1]的发病率在2020年降低了32%，在2021年降低了88%。[具体细菌名称1]的检测在2020年迅速下降，2021年登记册未报告一例[具体细菌名称1]的检测。[具体细菌名称2]的发病率在2020年比参考年份低72%，在2021年低89%。所有这些结果在所有年龄组中均可见。由于在整个疫情期间[具体细菌名称1]、[具体细菌名称2]和[具体细菌名称3]的检测发病率一直较低，看来社会限制在预防这些呼吸道细菌在儿童中的传播方面是有效的。
在线版本包含可在10.1007/s42399 - 022 - 01251 - 9获取的补充材料。
