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将 Blursday 数据库作为研究 COVID-19 期间主观时间性的资源。

The Blursday database as a resource to study subjective temporalities during COVID-19.

机构信息

Institut du Cerveau, ICM, Inserm U 1127, CNRS UMR 7225, Sorbonne Université, Centre MEG-EEG, Centre de NeuroImagerie Recherche (CENIR), Paris, France.

École de psychologie, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Nat Hum Behav. 2022 Nov;6(11):1587-1599. doi: 10.1038/s41562-022-01419-2. Epub 2022 Aug 15.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic and associated lockdowns triggered worldwide changes in the daily routines of human experience. The Blursday database provides repeated measures of subjective time and related processes from participants in nine countries tested on 14 questionnaires and 15 behavioural tasks during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 2,840 participants completed at least one task, and 439 participants completed all tasks in the first session. The database and all data collection tools are accessible to researchers for studying the effects of social isolation on temporal information processing, time perspective, decision-making, sleep, metacognition, attention, memory, self-perception and mindfulness. Blursday includes quantitative statistics such as sleep patterns, personality traits, psychological well-being and lockdown indices. The database provides quantitative insights on the effects of lockdown (stringency and mobility) and subjective confinement on time perception (duration, passage of time and temporal distances). Perceived isolation affects time perception, and we report an inter-individual central tendency effect in retrospective duration estimation.

摘要

COVID-19 大流行和相关的封锁措施在全球范围内引发了人类日常生活的变化。Blursday 数据库提供了来自九个国家的参与者在 COVID-19 大流行期间使用 14 个问卷和 15 个行为任务进行的重复测量的主观时间和相关过程的数据。共有 2840 名参与者完成了至少一项任务,439 名参与者在第一阶段完成了所有任务。该数据库和所有数据收集工具都可供研究人员使用,以研究社会隔离对时间信息处理、时间观、决策、睡眠、元认知、注意力、记忆、自我感知和正念的影响。Blursday 包括睡眠模式、个性特征、心理健康和封锁指数等定量统计数据。该数据库提供了关于封锁(严格程度和流动性)和主观禁闭对时间感知(持续时间、时间流逝和时间距离)的影响的定量见解。感知到的隔离会影响时间感知,我们报告了在回顾性持续时间估计中个体间的中心趋势效应。

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