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Potential ferroptosis key genes in calcific aortic valve disease.

作者信息

Li Xiong-Zhi, Xiong Zhuo-Chao, Zhang Shao-Ling, Hao Qing-Yun, Gao Ming, Wang Jing-Feng, Gao Jing-Wei, Liu Pin-Ming

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Guangzhou Key Laboratory on the Molecular Mechanisms of Major Cardiovascular Disease, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Arrhythmia and Electrophysiology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

Department of Endocrinology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.

出版信息

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Aug 8;9:916841. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.916841. eCollection 2022.


DOI:10.3389/fcvm.2022.916841
PMID:36003913
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9395208/
Abstract

Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) is a highly prevalent condition that comprises a disease continuum, ranging from microscopic changes to profound fibro-calcific leaflet remodeling, culminating in aortic stenosis, heart failure, and ultimately premature death. Ferroptosis has been hypothesized to contribute to the pathogenesis of CAVD. We aimed to study the association between ferroptosis genes and CAVD and reveal the potential roles of ferroptosis in CAVD. CAVD-related differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified bioinformatic analysis of Datasets GSE51472 and GSE12644 obtained from Gene Expression Omnibus. A ferroptosis dataset containing 259 genes was obtained from the Ferroptosis Database. We then intersected with CAVD-related DEGs to identify the ferroptosis DEGs. Subsequently, protein-protein interaction networks and functional enrichment analyses were performed for ferroptosis DEGs. Then, we used miRWalk3.0 to predict the target pivotal microRNAs. An model of CAVD was constructed using human aortic valve interstitial cells. The qRT-PCR and western blotting methods were used to validate the ferroptosis DEGs identified by the microarray data. A total of 21 ferroptosis DEGs in CAVD containing 12 upregulated and nine downregulated genes were identified. The results of the Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) and analysis of the KEGG pathway by WebGestalt indicated that the ferroptosis DEGs were enriched in six signaling pathways among which NAFLD (including IL-6, BID, and PRKAA2 genes) and HIF-1 (including IL-6, HIF-1, and HMOX1 genes) signaling pathways were also verified by DAVID and/or Metascape. Finally, the results showed that the mRNA and protein expression levels of IL-6, HIF-1α, HMOX1, and BID were higher, while the levels of PRKAA2 were lower in the Pi-treated group than those in the control group. However, the addition of ferrostatin-1 (a selective ferroptosis inhibitor) significantly reversed the above changes. Therefore, IL-6, HIF-1α, HMOX1, BID, and PRKAA2 are potential key genes closely associated with ferroptosis in CAVD. Further work is required to explore the underlying ferroptosis-related molecular mechanisms and provide possible therapeutic targets for CAVD.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/54356aee2409/fcvm-09-916841-g0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/111125274c48/fcvm-09-916841-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/2fe6115c7f33/fcvm-09-916841-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/2665850db5a9/fcvm-09-916841-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/cae760c538f7/fcvm-09-916841-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/322efbeed943/fcvm-09-916841-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/54356aee2409/fcvm-09-916841-g0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/111125274c48/fcvm-09-916841-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/2fe6115c7f33/fcvm-09-916841-g0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/2665850db5a9/fcvm-09-916841-g0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/cae760c538f7/fcvm-09-916841-g0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/322efbeed943/fcvm-09-916841-g0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/453e/9395208/54356aee2409/fcvm-09-916841-g0006.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Potential ferroptosis key genes in calcific aortic valve disease.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Identification of Ferroptosis-Related Genes Associated With Cryptorchidism via Bioinformatics and Experimental Verification.

Genet Res (Camb). 2025-5-23

[2]
Identification of ferroptosis-related key genes in tuberculosis by bioinformatics methods.

AMB Express. 2025-2-21

[3]
Unveiling ferroptosis genes and inhibitors in diabetic retinopathy through single-cell analysis and docking simulations.

Biochem Biophys Rep. 2025-1-31

[4]
The Regulation of Pyroptosis and Ferroptosis by MicroRNAs in Cardiovascular Diseases.

Galen Med J. 2023-8-30

[5]
The Complex Relationship between Hypoxia Signaling, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Inflammation in Calcific Aortic Valve Disease: Insights from the Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Approaches.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-7-5

[6]
Differential expression profiles and functional analysis of long non-coding RNAs in calcific aortic valve disease.

BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2023-6-27

[7]
Hypoxia-inducible factor activation promotes osteogenic transition of valve interstitial cells and accelerates aortic valve calcification in a mice model of chronic kidney disease.

Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023-6-2

[8]
Identification of key ferroptosis genes in diabetic retinopathy based on bioinformatics analysis.

PLoS One. 2023

本文引用的文献

[1]
Iron promotes Slc7a11-deficient valvular interstitial cell osteogenic differentiation: A possible mechanism by which ferroptosis participates in intraleaflet hemorrhage-induced calcification.

Free Radic Biol Med. 2022-5-1

[2]
MicroRNA-22 promoted osteogenic differentiation of valvular interstitial cells by inhibiting CAB39 expression during aortic valve calcification.

Cell Mol Life Sci. 2022-2-21

[3]
Ferroptosis due to Cystathionine γ Lyase/Hydrogen Sulfide Downregulation Under High Hydrostatic Pressure Exacerbates VSMC Dysfunction.

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022-2-3

[4]
Network modeling predicts personalized gene expression and drug responses in valve myofibroblasts cultured with patient sera.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022-2-22

[5]
Repression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 contributes to increased mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production in diabetes.

Elife. 2022-2-15

[6]
Calcific aortic valve disease: from molecular and cellular mechanisms to medical therapy.

Eur Heart J. 2022-2-12

[7]
Role of Ferroptosis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Its Implications for Therapeutic Strategies.

Biomedicines. 2021-11-10

[8]
HMOX1 upregulation promotes ferroptosis in diabetic atherosclerosis.

Life Sci. 2021-11-1

[9]
Hypoxia inhibits RANKL-induced ferritinophagy and protects osteoclasts from ferroptosis.

Free Radic Biol Med. 2021-6

[10]
Knockdown of estrogen-related receptor α inhibits valve interstitial cell calcification in vitro by regulating heme oxygenase 1.

FASEB J. 2021-2

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