Kashani J H, Carlson G A, Beck N C, Hoeper E W, Corcoran C M, McAllister J A, Fallahi C, Rosenberg T K, Reid J C
Am J Psychiatry. 1987 Jul;144(7):931-4. doi: 10.1176/ajp.144.7.931.
Using a structured interview, the authors found that the prevalence of major depression and dysthymic disorder was 4.7% and 3.3%, respectively, in a community sample of 150 adolescents. All of the adolescents who met the criteria for major depression and dysthymic disorder had other psychiatric disorders as well; anxiety was the most frequent accompanying DSM-III diagnosis.
通过结构化访谈,作者发现,在一个由150名青少年组成的社区样本中,重度抑郁症和心境恶劣障碍的患病率分别为4.7%和3.3%。所有符合重度抑郁症和心境恶劣障碍标准的青少年也都患有其他精神障碍;焦虑是最常见的伴随《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第三版诊断。