Department of Business Management, School of Business, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Department of Business Administration, Edinburgh Business School, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Front Public Health. 2022 Aug 17;10:837238. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.837238. eCollection 2022.
With the rapid development of digital information technology, life has become more convenient for people; however, the digital divide for the elderly was even more serious, so they became a forgotten group in the internet age over time. Residents' demand for healthcare is rising, but the wisdom healthcare service supported by digital information technology is less acceptable to the elderly due to the digital divide. Based on the knowledge gap theory and combining the value perception and satisfaction model, this study explores the influence of the digital divide for the elderly on wisdom healthcare satisfaction and takes the perceived value of wisdom healthcare as a mediator, and artificial intelligence and big data as moderators into the research framework. Based on the data of 1,052 elderly people in China, the results show that the digital divide for the elderly has a negative influence on wisdom healthcare satisfaction and perceived value. Moreover, it is found that wisdom healthcare perception value mediated the relationship between the digital divide for the elderly and the wisdom healthcare satisfaction, which enhances the negative effect of the digital divide for the elderly on wisdom healthcare satisfaction. Furthermore, the moderating effect of artificial intelligence and big data on the relationship between the digital divide for the elderly and the perceived value of wisdom healthcare is opposite to that between the perceived value of wisdom healthcare and wisdom healthcare satisfaction. Therefore, this study has a reference value for the development and optimization of smart medical industry.
随着数字信息技术的快速发展,人们的生活变得更加便捷;然而,老年人的数字鸿沟却更加严重,因此他们逐渐成为互联网时代被遗忘的群体。居民对医疗保健的需求不断上升,但由于数字鸿沟,老年人对数字信息技术支持的智慧医疗服务的接受程度较低。本研究基于知识差距理论,结合价值感知和满意度模型,探讨了老年人的数字鸿沟对智慧医疗满意度的影响,并将智慧医疗的感知价值作为中介,将人工智能和大数据作为调节变量纳入研究框架。基于中国 1052 名老年人的数据,结果表明,老年人的数字鸿沟对智慧医疗满意度和感知价值有负面影响。此外,研究还发现,智慧医疗感知价值在老年人的数字鸿沟与智慧医疗满意度之间起中介作用,从而加剧了老年人的数字鸿沟对智慧医疗满意度的负面影响。此外,人工智能和大数据对老年人数字鸿沟与智慧医疗感知价值之间关系的调节作用与智慧医疗感知价值与智慧医疗满意度之间的关系相反。因此,本研究对智能医疗产业的发展和优化具有参考价值。