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通过油进行银纳米颗粒的绿色合成:促进耐甲氧西林感染中的全层皮肤伤口愈合

Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles through oil: Promoting full-thickness cutaneous wound healing in methicillin-resistant infections.

作者信息

Wang Yuhan, Li Qinmei, Peng Xiaomin, Li Zheng, Xiang Jun, Chen Yunru, Hao Kaiyuan, Wang Shuaiyang, Nie Dongyang, Cui Yao, Lv Feifei, Wang Ying, Wu Wenda, Guo Dawei, Si Hongbin

机构信息

State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, College of Animal Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning, China.

Engineering Center of Innovative Veterinary Drugs, MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Aug 23;10:856651. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.856651. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Due to the emergence of multi-drug resistant microorganisms, the development and discovery of alternative eco-friendly antimicrobial agents have become a top priority. In this study, a simple, novel, and valid green method was developed to synthesize essential oil-silver nanoparticles (Lceo-AgNPs) using Lceo as a reducing and capping agent. The maximum UV absorbance of Lceo-AgNPs appeared at 423 nm and the size was 5-15 nm through transmission electron microscopy result. The results of Fourier transform infrared and DLS showed that Lceo provided sufficient chemical bonds for Lceo-AgNPs to reinforce its stability and dispersion. The antibacterial effects of Lceo-AgNPs against microbial susceptible multidrug-resistant and were determined. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of Lceo-AgNPs against were 25 and 50 μg/ml. The MIC and MBC of Lceo-AgNPs against MRSA were 50 and 100 μg/ml, respectively. The results of scanning electron microscopy showed that the amount of bacteria obviously decreased and the bacteria cells were destroyed by Lceo-AgNPs. research disclosed significant wound healing and re-epithelialization effects in the Lceo-AgNPs group compared with the self-healing group and the healing activity was better than in the sulfadiazine silver group. In this experiment, Lceo-AgNPs has been shown to have effects on killing multidrug-resistant bacteria and promoting wound healing. This study suggested Lceo-AgNPs as an excellent new-type drug for wound treatment infected with multidrug-resistant bacteria, and now expects to proceed with clinical research.

摘要

由于多重耐药微生物的出现,开发和发现替代性的环保抗菌剂已成为当务之急。在本研究中,开发了一种简单、新颖且有效的绿色方法,以Lceo作为还原剂和封端剂来合成精油-银纳米颗粒(Lceo-AgNPs)。通过透射电子显微镜结果,Lceo-AgNPs的最大紫外吸收出现在423nm处,尺寸为5-15nm。傅里叶变换红外光谱和动态光散射的结果表明,Lceo为Lceo-AgNPs提供了足够的化学键以增强其稳定性和分散性。测定了Lceo-AgNPs对微生物敏感的多重耐药菌的抗菌效果。Lceo-AgNPs对[具体菌种1]的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)和最低杀菌浓度(MBC)分别为25和50μg/ml。Lceo-AgNPs对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的MIC和MBC分别为50和100μg/ml。扫描电子显微镜结果表明,Lceo-AgNPs使细菌数量明显减少且细菌细胞被破坏。研究表明,与自愈组相比,Lceo-AgNPs组具有显著的伤口愈合和再上皮化作用,且愈合活性优于磺胺嘧啶银组。在本实验中,Lceo-AgNPs已显示出对多重耐药菌的杀灭作用和促进伤口愈合的效果。本研究表明Lceo-AgNPs是一种用于治疗多重耐药菌感染伤口的新型优良药物,目前期望开展临床研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f10/9445837/fabd3c7ab591/fbioe-10-856651-g001.jpg

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