在西班牙,针对最后一年护理专业学生的 COVID-19 教学实习:一项定性研究。
A teaching role practicum during the COVID-19 for final year nursing students in Spain: A qualitative study.
机构信息
Nursing Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain.
Nursing Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Sant Cugat del Vallés, Barcelona, Spain.
出版信息
J Prof Nurs. 2022 Sep-Oct;42:51-57. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2022.06.005. Epub 2022 Jun 9.
BACKGROUND
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, suspension of face-to-face learning and clinical placements for nursing students in Spain led us to expand and adapt clinical training to a teaching role. Final-year nursing students conducted an online clinical training focused on developing their health education competence.
PURPOSE
The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of final-year nursing students who completed their clinical training in a teaching role practicum during the pandemic outbreak (March-June 2020).
METHOD
A qualitative content analysis of reflective journals from eighteen final-year nursing students was conducted.
FINDINGS
Three themes were revealed: 1) An array of emotions due to not being able to complete their final clinical placement and deciding not to join the nursing workforce; 2) Perceived benefits of a teaching role such as being able to help, contributing to knowledge, acquiring competence, and learning support and companionship; and 3) Recognizing the teaching role as fundamental to the nursing profession and becoming aware of the importance of scientific evidence in clinical practice.
DISCUSSION
Nursing students appreciated how teaching and health education are an integral part of the nurse's role. A teaching role allowed final-year students to acquire competence in a key nursing role during the pandemic outbreak providing a good practice for nursing education.
背景
由于 COVID-19 大流行,西班牙暂停了护理学生的面对面学习和临床实习,这促使我们扩大并调整临床培训以承担教学角色。最后一年的护理学生进行了在线临床培训,重点是发展他们的健康教育能力。
目的
本研究旨在探讨在 2020 年 3 月至 6 月大流行期间,完成教学实习临床培训的最后一年护理学生的经验。
方法
对 18 名最后一年护理学生的反思日志进行了定性内容分析。
结果
揭示了三个主题:1)由于无法完成最后一次临床实习和决定不加入护理队伍而产生的一系列情绪;2)对教学角色的好处的认识,例如能够提供帮助、为知识做出贡献、获得能力、学习支持和陪伴;3)认识到教学角色是护理专业的基础,并意识到临床实践中科学证据的重要性。
讨论
护理学生赞赏教学和健康教育是护士角色的重要组成部分。在大流行期间,教学角色使最后一年的学生能够在关键的护理角色中获得能力,为护理教育提供了良好的实践机会。
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