Nalwa Harjit Singh, Lanka Santh Prakash, Mederos Raul
General Surgery, D.Y. Patil University School of Medicine, Navi Mumbai, IND.
General Surgery, Rangaraya Medical College, Kakinada, IND.
Cureus. 2022 Sep 22;14(9):e29456. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29456. eCollection 2022 Sep.
Pancreatic cysts are usually asymptomatic over 70% of the time. They can be benign or malignant. Enhanced imaging modalities and increased usage of routine imaging have increased the identification of pancreatic cysts. If symptomatic, abdominal pain or back pain, unexplained weight loss, jaundice, steatorrhea or palpable mass are usually the presenting complaints. Pancreatic cysts are typically assessed by cross-sectional computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this article, we present a case of a 33-year-old female with a recurrent large pancreatic pseudocyst, initially measured 15.8 cm x 14 cm x 14 cm, who was subsequently admitted to our unit and managed successfully. After undergoing diagnostic laparoscopy, exploratory laparotomy, and pancreatic cystogastrostomy, the pseudocyst shrunk to 8 cm x 6 cm over 13 weeks. It is rare to come across a pseudocyst of such large dimensions. Despite its large size, the patient presented with vague abdominal pain as the only chief complaint. The unusual presentation of symptoms and the enormous size of the pseudocyst make this a unique case. Managing giant pancreatic pseudocysts can be complex, as seen in this scenario by the multiple approaches attempted to treat the pseudocyst.
胰腺囊肿在70%以上的时间里通常没有症状。它们可以是良性的,也可以是恶性的。增强成像模式以及常规成像的使用增加,使得胰腺囊肿的识别率提高。如果出现症状,腹痛或背痛、不明原因的体重减轻、黄疸、脂肪泻或可触及的肿块通常是主要的就诊主诉。胰腺囊肿通常通过横断面计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)进行评估。在本文中,我们报告了一例33岁女性复发性巨大胰腺假性囊肿的病例,最初测量大小为15.8厘米×14厘米×14厘米,随后入住我们科室并成功治愈。在接受诊断性腹腔镜检查、剖腹探查术和胰腺囊肿胃吻合术后,假性囊肿在13周内缩小至8厘米×6厘米。遇到如此大尺寸的假性囊肿很罕见。尽管囊肿很大,但患者仅以模糊的腹痛作为唯一主要症状。症状的不寻常表现以及假性囊肿的巨大尺寸使这个病例很独特。处理巨大胰腺假性囊肿可能很复杂,就像在这个病例中为治疗假性囊肿尝试了多种方法一样。