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通过对与创造力相关的认知因素进行脑电图测量来理解创造力过程。

Understanding creativity process through electroencephalography measurement on creativity-related cognitive factors.

作者信息

Yin Yuan, Wang Pan, Childs Peter R N

机构信息

Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

School of Design, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.

出版信息

Front Neurosci. 2022 Nov 30;16:951272. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.951272. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fnins.2022.951272
PMID:36532268
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9748076/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Neurotechnology approaches, such as electroencephalography (EEG), can aid understanding of the cognitive processes behind creativity.

METHODS

To identify and compare the EEG characteristics of creativity-related cognitive factors (remote association, common association, combination, recall, and retrieval), 30 participants were recruited to conduct an EEG induction study.

RESULTS

From the event-related potential (ERP) results and spectral analysis, the study supports that creativity is related to the frontal lobe areas of the brain and common association is an unconscious process.

DISCUSSION

The results help explain why some creativity-related cognitive factors are involved either more or less readily than others in the creative design process from workload aspects. This study identifies the part of the brain that is involved in the combination cognitive factor and detects the ERP results on cognitive factors. This study can be used by designers and researchers to further understand the cognitive processes of creativity.

摘要

引言

神经技术方法，如脑电图（EEG），有助于理解创造力背后的认知过程。

方法

为了识别和比较与创造力相关的认知因素（远距离联想、普通联想、组合、回忆和检索）的脑电图特征，招募了30名参与者进行脑电图诱发研究。

结果

从事件相关电位（ERP）结果和频谱分析来看，该研究支持创造力与大脑额叶区域相关，且普通联想是一个无意识过程。

讨论

研究结果有助于从工作量方面解释为什么某些与创造力相关的认知因素在创意设计过程中比其他因素更容易或更不容易涉及。本研究确定了大脑中参与组合认知因素的部分，并检测了认知因素的ERP结果。设计师和研究人员可以利用本研究进一步理解创造力的认知过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8264/9748076/7c7157a8164e/fnins-16-951272-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8264/9748076/40a3c4b4102b/fnins-16-951272-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8264/9748076/7c7157a8164e/fnins-16-951272-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8264/9748076/40a3c4b4102b/fnins-16-951272-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8264/9748076/f9dee5c3d9cc/fnins-16-951272-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8264/9748076/f780919f75ef/fnins-16-951272-g003.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8264/9748076/7c7157a8164e/fnins-16-951272-g005.jpg

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