School of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea.
SKKU Institute of Energy Science and Technology (SIEST), School of Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT), Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology (SAIHST), Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Suwon, 16419, Republic of Korea.
Adv Mater. 2023 Mar;35(12):e2209054. doi: 10.1002/adma.202209054. Epub 2023 Feb 8.
A bioadhesive triboelectric nanogenerator (BA-TENG), as a first-aid rescue for instant and robust wound sealing and ultrasound-driven accelerated wound healing, is designed. This BA-TENG is fabricated with biocompatible materials, and integrates a flexible TENG as the top layer and bioadhesive as the bottom layer, resulting in effective electricity supply and strong sutureless sealing capability on wet tissues. When driven by ultrasound, the BA-TENG can produce a stable voltage of 1.50 V and current of 24.20 µA underwater. The ex vivo porcine colon organ models show that the BA-TENG seals defects instantly (≈5 s) with high interfacial toughness (≈150 J m ), while the rat bleeding liver incision model confirms that the BA-TENG performs rapid wound closure and hemostasis, reducing the blood loss by about 82%. When applied in living rats, the BA-TENG not only seals skin injuries immediately but also produces a strong electric field (E-field) of about 0.86 kV m stimulated by ultrasound to accelerate skin wound healing significantly. The in vitro studies confirm that these effects are attributed to the E-field-accelerated cell migration and proliferation. In addition, these TENG adhesives can be applied to not only wound treatment, nerve stimulation and regeneration, and charging batteries in implanted devices.
设计了一种生物粘附摩擦纳米发电机(BA-TENG),作为即时、强力伤口密封和超声驱动加速伤口愈合的急救措施。该 BA-TENG 由生物相容性材料制成,集成了柔性 TENG 作为顶层和生物粘附作为底层,从而在湿组织上具有有效的电能供应和强大的无缝合密封能力。当受到超声驱动时,BA-TENG 可以在水下产生稳定的电压为 1.50 V 和电流为 24.20 µA。离体猪结肠器官模型表明,BA-TENG 可以立即(≈5 s)密封缺陷,具有高界面韧性(≈150 J m),而大鼠出血性肝切开模型证实 BA-TENG 可以快速闭合伤口并止血,减少约 82%的出血量。当应用于活体大鼠时,BA-TENG 不仅可以立即密封皮肤损伤,还可以产生约 0.86 kV m 的强电场(E 场),通过超声刺激显著加速皮肤伤口愈合。体外研究证实,这些效果归因于 E 场加速的细胞迁移和增殖。此外,这些 TENG 粘合剂不仅可以应用于伤口处理、神经刺激和再生,还可以为植入设备中的电池充电。
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