Paul Thankam Theresa, Sarkar Uttam Kumar, C Albin Albert, D Vandana G, Das Basanta Kumar
ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Barrackpore, India.
Int J Biometeorol. 2023 Feb;67(2):233-252. doi: 10.1007/s00484-022-02417-9. Epub 2023 Jan 3.
Tropical inland capture fisheries are susceptible to a series of vulnerabilities such as habitat destruction, biodiversity loss, pollution, overfishing, invasive species and anthropogenic climate change. A comprehensive review of the impact of climatic uncertainties on Indian inland fisheries has not been adequately attempted yet. Recent approaches emphasizing ecosystem-based management in a regional context, specific to inland fisheries for combating climatic changes, have not been reported to date. The paper presents a critical bibliometric review of the climatic vulnerabilities faced by Indian inland fishery resources and various adaptive and mitigation strategies put forward by the country for the sustainability of the resources. In this communication, a systematic review of the impact of climate change and other stressors on various inland ecosystems of the subcontinent and the ecosystem-based management strategies adopted in India is presented and discussed.
热带内陆捕捞渔业容易受到一系列不利因素的影响，如栖息地破坏、生物多样性丧失、污染、过度捕捞、外来物种入侵和人为气候变化。目前尚未充分尝试对气候不确定性对印度内陆渔业的影响进行全面综述。迄今为止，尚未有报道称在区域背景下，针对内陆渔业应对气候变化采取了强调基于生态系统管理的最新方法。本文对印度内陆渔业资源面临的气候脆弱性以及该国为资源可持续性提出的各种适应和缓解策略进行了批判性文献计量综述。在本交流中，对气候变化和其他压力源对该次大陆各种内陆生态系统的影响以及印度采用的基于生态系统的管理策略进行了系统综述并展开讨论。
