Sarkar Jit, Mridha Deepanjan, Davoodbasha Mubarak Ali, Banerjee Jishnu, Chanda Sumeddha, Ray Kasturi, Roychowdhury Tarit, Acharya Krishnendu, Sarkar Joy
Molecular and Applied Mycology and Plant Pathology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Centre of Advanced Study, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, PIN-700019, India.
School of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, PIN-700032, India.
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2023 Oct;201(10):5000-5036. doi: 10.1007/s12011-022-03549-0. Epub 2023 Jan 12.
Selenium is a trace element required for the active function of numerous enzymes and various physiological processes. In recent years, selenium nanoparticles draw the attention of scientists and researchers because of its multifaceted uses. The process involved in chemically synthesized SeNPs has been found to be hazardous in nature, which has paved the way for safe and ecofriendly SeNPs to be developed in order to achieve sustainability. In comparison to chemical synthesis, SeNPs can be synthesized more safely and with greater flexibility utilizing bacteria, fungi, and plants. This review focused on the synthesis of SeNPs utilizing bacteria, fungi, and plants; the mechanisms involved in SeNP synthesis; and the effect of various abiotic factors on SeNP synthesis and morphological characteristics. This article discusses the synergies of SeNP synthesis via biological routes, which can help future researchers to synthesize SeNPs with more precision and employ them in desired fields.
硒是众多酶发挥活性功能及各种生理过程所必需的微量元素。近年来，硒纳米颗粒因其多方面的用途而引起了科学家和研究人员的关注。已发现化学合成硒纳米颗粒的过程本质上具有危险性，这为开发安全且环保的硒纳米颗粒以实现可持续性铺平了道路。与化学合成相比，利用细菌、真菌和植物可以更安全、更灵活地合成硒纳米颗粒。本综述聚焦于利用细菌、真菌和植物合成硒纳米颗粒；硒纳米颗粒合成所涉及的机制；以及各种非生物因素对硒纳米颗粒合成和形态特征的影响。本文讨论了通过生物途径合成硒纳米颗粒的协同作用，这有助于未来的研究人员更精确地合成硒纳米颗粒并将其应用于所需领域。
