Franczuk Paweł, Tkaczyszyn Michał, Kulak Maria, Domenico Esabel, Ponikowski Piotr, Jankowska Ewa Anita
Institute of Heart Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Institute of Heart Diseases, University Hospital, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Biomedicines. 2022 Dec 27;11(1):71. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11010071.
Viral respiratory infections (VRI) are the most prevalent type of infectious diseases and constitute one of the most common causes of contact with medical care. Regarding the pathophysiology of the cardiovascular system, VRI can not only exacerbate already existing chronic cardiovascular disease (such as coronary artery disease or heart failure) but also trigger new adverse events or complications (e.g., venous thromboembolism), the latter particularly in subjects with multimorbidity or disease-related immobilization. In the current paper, we provide a narrative review of diverse cardiovascular complications of VRI as well as summarize available data on the pathology of the circulatory system in the course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
病毒性呼吸道感染（VRI）是最常见的传染病类型，也是就医的最常见原因之一。关于心血管系统的病理生理学，VRI不仅会加重已有的慢性心血管疾病（如冠状动脉疾病或心力衰竭），还会引发新的不良事件或并发症（如静脉血栓栓塞），后者在患有多种疾病或因病制动的患者中尤为常见。在本文中，我们对VRI的各种心血管并发症进行了叙述性综述，并总结了2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）病程中循环系统病理学的现有数据。
