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单语和双语发展之间的共性、差异和重要差异。

Commonalities, differences, and differences that matter between monolingual and bilingual development.

机构信息

Florida Atlantic University, USA.

出版信息

J Child Lang. 2023 Jul;50(4):818-822. doi: 10.1017/S0305000922000770. Epub 2023 Feb 3.

DOI:10.1017/S0305000922000770
PMID:36734088
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10394431/
Abstract

This commentary makes the argument that the child-internal and child-external sources of individual differences in bilingual development are much the same as the sources of individual differences in monolingual development. It makes the further argument that the operation of the child-external influences results in differences between monolingual and bilingual development in the rate and sometimes in the outcome of language acquisition. An argument is made for the scientific and practical value of understanding the differences between monolingual and bilingual development, and future directions for research are suggested.

摘要

本评论认为,双语发展中个体差异的儿童内部和儿童外部来源与单语发展中个体差异的来源非常相似。它进一步认为,儿童外部影响的作用导致了语言习得速度和结果在单语和双语发展之间的差异。本文还论证了理解单语和双语发展之间差异的科学和实践价值,并为未来的研究提出了方向。

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本文引用的文献

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Int J Billing. 2020 Oct-Dec;24(5-6):1071-1087. doi: 10.1177/1367006920932221. Epub 2020 Jun 19.
2
Individual differences differentially influence language domains and learning mechanisms.个体差异会对语言领域和学习机制产生不同的影响。
J Child Lang. 2023 Jul;50(4):823-826. doi: 10.1017/S0305000923000028. Epub 2023 Feb 15.
3
Bilingual Development in the Receptive and Expressive Domains: They Differ.接受性和表达性领域的双语发展:二者存在差异。
Int J Biling Educ Biling. 2022;25(10):3849-3858. doi: 10.1080/13670050.2022.2087039. Epub 2022 Jun 14.
4
Why bilingual development is not easy.双语发展为何不易。
Adv Child Dev Behav. 2021;61:129-167. doi: 10.1016/bs.acdb.2021.03.002. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
5
Profiles of Minority-Majority Language Proficiency in 5-Year-Olds.五岁儿童的少数族裔-多数族裔语言熟练度概况。
Child Dev. 2021 Sep;92(5):1801-1816. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13591. Epub 2021 May 27.
6
Explaining Individual Differences in Trajectories of Simultaneous Bilingual Development: Contributions of Child and Environmental Factors.解释双语发展轨迹个体差异:儿童与环境因素的贡献。
Child Dev. 2020 Nov;91(6):2063-2082. doi: 10.1111/cdev.13409. Epub 2020 Aug 1.
7
Analyzing input quality along three dimensions: interactive, linguistic, and conceptual.分析输入质量的三个维度:交互、语言和概念。
J Child Lang. 2020 Jan;47(1):5-21. doi: 10.1017/S0305000919000655. Epub 2019 Oct 31.
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The relation between language experience and receptive-expressive semantic gaps in bilingual children.双语儿童的语言经验与接受-表达语义差距之间的关系。
Int J Biling Educ Biling. 2014;17(1):90-110. doi: 10.1080/13670050.2012.743960. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
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Language Growth in English Monolingual and Spanish-English Bilingual Children from 2.5 to 5 Years.2.5至5岁单语英语儿童和西班牙语-英语双语儿童的语言发展
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