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通过数字包容性金融增强粮食安全:来自中国农业企业的证据。

Enhancing Food Security through Digital Inclusive Finance: Evidence from Agricultural Enterprises in China.

机构信息

School of Management, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 8;20(4):2956. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20042956.

Abstract

As a means of enhancing food security, efficient agricultural processing and the maintenance of a smooth supply chain are essential for ensuring food quality and reducing food wastage. Agricultural enterprises play a crucial role in the processing and transportation of food from farms to dinner tables. Operating income growth plays the vital role of ensuring that agricultural enterprises function in a stable manner while also indicating the quantity and quality of market food supply. Therefore, the objective of this study is to explore the impact of digital inclusive finance on food security by analyzing the effect of digital inclusive finance on the operating income of agricultural enterprises in China. By applying pooled OLS analysis to Chinese agricultural enterprises that are listed in the National Equities Exchange and Quotations, this study finds that digital inclusive finance can help improve agricultural operating income. The results reveal that digital inclusive finance can facilitate the promotion of agricultural operating income by increasing the supply of financing, accelerating inventory liquidity, and supporting investment in research and development. In addition, this study concludes that digital inclusive finance is more effective for increasing agricultural operating income as a result of its wider coverage and deeper utilization. Furthermore, the development of traditional finance is still necessary for the digitization of digital inclusive finance to be effective.

摘要

作为增强粮食安全的一种手段,高效的农业加工和顺畅的供应链维护对于确保粮食质量和减少粮食浪费至关重要。农业企业在从农场到餐桌的食品加工和运输中发挥着关键作用。营业收入增长对于确保农业企业稳定运行至关重要,同时也反映了市场食品供应的数量和质量。因此,本研究旨在通过分析数字包容性金融对中国农业企业营业收入的影响,探讨数字包容性金融对粮食安全的影响。本研究采用中国全国股权交易所和报价系统上市的农业企业的 pooled OLS 分析方法,发现数字包容性金融可以帮助提高农业营业收入。结果表明,数字包容性金融可以通过增加融资供应、加速库存流动性以及支持研发投资来促进农业营业收入的提升。此外,本研究还得出结论,数字包容性金融的覆盖面更广、利用程度更深,因此对于提高农业营业收入更为有效。此外,数字包容性金融的发展仍然需要传统金融的支持。

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