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各种环境条件对天然纤维增强复合材料（NFRCs）冲击损伤行为的影响——综述

The Effect of Various Environmental Conditions on the Impact Damage Behaviour of Natural-Fibre-Reinforced Composites (NFRCs)-A Critical Review.

作者信息

Musthaq Muneer Ahmed, Dhakal Hom Nath, Zhang Zhongyi, Barouni Antigoni, Zahari Rizal

机构信息

Advanced Polymers and Composites (APC) Research Group, School of Mechanical and Design Engineering, University of Portsmouth, Anglesea Road, Anglesea Building, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, UK.

Department of Systems Engineering, Military Technological College, Al Matar Street, Muscat P.O. Box 111, Oman.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2023 Feb 28;15(5):1229. doi: 10.3390/polym15051229.

DOI:10.3390/polym15051229
PMID:36904472
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10006935/
Abstract

Studies into environmental conditions and their effects on the properties of renewable materials are gaining significant attention in the research field, particularly for natural fibres and their resultant composites. However, natural fibres are prone to water absorption because of the hydrophilic nature of the fibres, which affects the overall mechanical properties of natural-fibre-reinforced composites (NFRCs). In addition, NFRCs are based mainly on thermoplastic and thermosetting matrices, which could be used in automobile and aerospace components as lightweight materials. Therefore, such components have to survive the maximum temperature and humid conditions in different parts of the world. Based on the above factors, through an up-to-date review, this paper critically discusses the effects of environmental conditions on the impact performance of NFRCs. In addition, this paper critically assesses the damage mechanisms of NFRCs and their hybrids by focusing more on moisture ingress and relative humidity in the impact damage behaviour of NFRCs.

摘要

对环境条件及其对可再生材料性能影响的研究在研究领域正受到广泛关注，特别是对于天然纤维及其制成的复合材料。然而，由于纤维的亲水性，天然纤维易于吸水，这会影响天然纤维增强复合材料（NFRCs）的整体力学性能。此外，NFRCs主要基于热塑性和热固性基体，可作为轻质材料用于汽车和航空航天部件。因此，此类部件必须能够承受世界不同地区的最高温度和湿度条件。基于上述因素，通过最新的综述，本文批判性地讨论了环境条件对NFRCs冲击性能的影响。此外，本文通过更多地关注水分侵入和相对湿度对NFRCs冲击损伤行为的影响，批判性地评估了NFRCs及其混杂材料的损伤机制。

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