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CNC-氨基酸和-寡肽的新衍生物:实验性抗肿瘤活性。

New derivatives of CNC-amino acids and -oligopeptides: experimental antitumor activity.

作者信息

Zeller W J

出版信息

J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1986;111(2):154-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00400755.

DOI:10.1007/BF00400755
PMID:3700459
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12253256/
Abstract

The experimental antitumor activity of a series of new nitrosoureas is described in which the chloroethylnitrosocarbamoyl (CNC) group is attached to different carrier molecules: amino acids and oligopeptides. Of a group of 10 CNC-amino acid amide derivatives the majority displayed high therapeutic activity in L 5222 leukemia. Some compounds, especially the proline and sarcosine derivatives, showed favorable therapeutic ratios; 12 CNC-oligopeptides displayed a more or less pronounced therapeutic activity in L 1210 leukemia. Compounds bearing a free carboxy group were less active than the corresponding unsubstituted or N-methyl substituted amides.

摘要

本文描述了一系列新型亚硝基脲的实验抗肿瘤活性,其中氯乙基亚硝基甲酰基(CNC)基团连接到不同的载体分子上:氨基酸和寡肽。在一组10种CNC-氨基酸酰胺衍生物中,大多数在L 5222白血病中表现出高治疗活性。一些化合物,特别是脯氨酸和肌氨酸衍生物,显示出良好的治疗比率;12种CNC-寡肽在L 1210白血病中表现出或多或少明显的治疗活性。带有游离羧基的化合物比相应的未取代或N-甲基取代的酰胺活性更低。

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New derivatives of CNC-amino acids and -oligopeptides: experimental antitumor activity.CNC-氨基酸和-寡肽的新衍生物:实验性抗肿瘤活性。
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2
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Examination of four newly synthesized 2-chloroethylnitrosoureas in comparison with BCNU, CCNU, MeCCNU, chlorozotocin and hydroxyethyl-CNU in preterminal rat leukemia L 5222.将四种新合成的2-氯乙基亚硝脲与卡莫司汀、洛莫司汀、司莫司汀、链脲佐菌素和羟乙基亚硝脲在晚期大鼠白血病L 5222中进行比较研究。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1979 Sep;95(1):43-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00411108.

引用本文的文献

1
Anticancer efficacy of 2-chloroethylnitrosocarbamoyl derivatives of L-alanine, glycine, their di- and tripeptide homologues and the respective amides in methylnitrosourea-induced rat mammary carcinoma.L-丙氨酸、甘氨酸的2-氯乙基亚硝基甲酰基衍生物、其二肽和三肽同系物以及相应酰胺在甲基亚硝基脲诱导的大鼠乳腺癌中的抗癌疗效
Br J Cancer. 1989 Mar;59(3):335-40. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1989.66.

本文引用的文献

1
Chemotherapeutic activity of 2-chloroethylnitrosocarbamoyl derivatives of amino acids in a transplanted rat leukemia (L 5222).氨基酸的2-氯乙基亚硝基氨基甲酰衍生物对移植大鼠白血病(L 5222)的化疗活性
Arzneimittelforschung. 1982;32(5):484-6.
2
(2-Chloroethyl)nitrosourea congeners of amino acid amides.氨基酸酰胺的(2-氯乙基)亚硝基脲类似物。
J Med Chem. 1982 Jul;25(7):829-32. doi: 10.1021/jm00349a012.
3
Cytostatic activity of steroid linked nitrosoureas.甾体连接亚硝基脲的细胞生长抑制活性。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1984;108(1):164-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00390991.
4
Antineoplastic activity of esters and amides of N-[N'-(2-chloroethyl)-N'-nitrosocarbamoyl]-aminoacids.N-[N'-(2-氯乙基)-N'-亚硝基氨基甲酰基]-氨基酸酯和酰胺的抗肿瘤活性
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1984;108(2):249-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00402478.
5
In vivo study of acute hematotoxicity of three nitrosoureas, chlorozotocin (chloro-2-ethyl)-ribofuranosyl-3-nitrosourea, and (chloro-2-ethyl)-1-ribopyranosyl-3-nitrosourea.三种亚硝基脲类药物(氯脲霉素(氯-2-乙基)-呋喃核糖基-3-亚硝基脲)和(氯-2-乙基)-1-吡喃核糖基-3-亚硝基脲急性血液毒性的体内研究。
Cancer Res. 1980 Nov;40(11):4282-6.
6
A new nitrosourea derivative TA-077, 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-isobutyl-3-(beta-maltosyl)-1-nitrosourea. I. Comparative study on antitumor activity.一种新的亚硝基脲衍生物TA - 077,1 -(2 - 氯乙基)- 3 - 异丁基 - 3 -(β - 麦芽糖基)- 1 - 亚硝基脲。I. 抗肿瘤活性的比较研究。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1982;9(3):134-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00257741.
7
3-(Tetraacetyl glucopyranos-2-yl)-1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea, an antitumor agent with modified bone marrow toxicity.3-(四乙酰基吡喃葡萄糖-2-基)-1-(2-氯乙基)-1-亚硝基脲,一种具有改良骨髓毒性的抗肿瘤药物。
Cancer Res. 1973 Sep;33(9):2005-9.
8
Examination of four newly synthesized 2-chloroethylnitrosoureas in comparison with BCNU, CCNU, MeCCNU, chlorozotocin and hydroxyethyl-CNU in preterminal rat leukemia L 5222.将四种新合成的2-氯乙基亚硝脲与卡莫司汀、洛莫司汀、司莫司汀、链脲佐菌素和羟乙基亚硝脲在晚期大鼠白血病L 5222中进行比较研究。
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 1979 Sep;95(1):43-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00411108.
9
Synthesis of chlorozotocin, the 2-chloroethyl analog of the anticancer antibiotic streptozotocin.抗癌抗生素链脲佐菌素的2-氯乙基类似物氯脲佐菌素的合成。
J Med Chem. 1975 Jan;18(1):104-6. doi: 10.1021/jm00235a023.