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沙特阿拉伯焦夫地区古拉亚特一些苗圃中与观赏植物相关的真菌。

Fungi associated with ornamental plants in some Nurseries in Al-Qurayyat, Jouf region, Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Massoud Mohamed Salah, Khalil Doaa Montaser Ahmed

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Science and Arts College, Jouf University, Al-Jouf, Kingdom of Saudi, Arabia.

Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.

出版信息

Iran J Microbiol. 2023 Feb;15(1):174-180. doi: 10.18502/ijm.v15i1.11934.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

Fungi communities are important soil components as decomposers and plant symbionts, and they play an important part in natural ecological and biogeochemical processes. In this study, isolation and identification of terrestrial and zoosporic fungi were detected.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Sixty-seven fungal species from thirty-four genera were isolated from 45 soil samples obtained randomly from nurseries in Al-Qurayyat, Jouf reagon, Saudi Arabia using the soil dilution technique on glucose-Czapek's agar medium, cellulose-Czapek's agar, and Potato dextrose agar medium.Authentic fungus manuals were then used to identify and characterise the mycoflora.

RESULTS

A total of 46 fungal species belonging to 22 terrestrial fungal genera were recovered on glucose-Czapek's agar, 38 species belonging to 20 terrestrial fungal genera were recovered on cellulos-Czapek's agar and 27 fungal species belonging to 15 terrestrial fungal genera were recovered on PDA medium while 12 species belonging to 7 genera zoosporic fungal genera were discovered.

CONCLUSION

The most common terrestrial fungal genera were and while in zoosporic fungus. was the most prevalent, followed by and .

摘要

背景与目的

真菌群落作为分解者和植物共生体是重要的土壤组成部分,在自然生态和生物地球化学过程中发挥着重要作用。本研究对陆生真菌和游动孢子真菌进行了分离与鉴定。

材料与方法

采用土壤稀释技术,在葡萄糖察氏琼脂培养基、纤维素察氏琼脂培养基和马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基上,从沙特阿拉伯焦夫地区古拉亚特苗圃随机采集的45份土壤样本中分离出34个属的67种真菌。然后使用权威真菌手册对真菌区系进行鉴定和表征。

结果

在葡萄糖察氏琼脂上分离出属于22个陆生真菌属的46种真菌,在纤维素察氏琼脂上分离出属于20个陆生真菌属的38种真菌,在马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基上分离出属于15个陆生真菌属的27种真菌,同时发现了属于7个游动孢子真菌属的12种真菌。

结论

最常见的陆生真菌属是[此处原文缺失具体属名],而在游动孢子真菌中,[此处原文缺失具体属名]最为普遍,其次是[此处原文缺失具体属名]和[此处原文缺失具体属名]。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81e9/10105266/ae89e2e9549c/IJM-15-174-g001.jpg

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