• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

脊髓型颈椎病的影像学表现。

The imaging of cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital (RNOH), Stanmore, UK.

Department of Surgery, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital (RNOH), Stanmore, UK.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2023 Dec;52(12):2341-2365. doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04329-0. Epub 2023 Apr 18.

DOI:10.1007/s00256-023-04329-0
PMID:37071191
Abstract

This review provides a detailed description of the imaging features of cervical spondylotic myelopathy and radiculopathy, with a focus on MRI. Where relevant, we will outline grading systems of vertebral central canal and foraminal stenosis. Whilst post-operative appearances of the cervical spine are outside the scope of this paper, we will touch on imaging features recognised as predictors of clinical outcome and neurological recovery. This paper will serve as a reference for both radiologists and clinicians involved in the care of patients with cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy.

摘要

这篇综述详细描述了颈椎病性脊髓病和神经根病的影像学特征,重点是 MRI。在相关的地方,我们将概述椎管和椎间孔狭窄的分级系统。虽然颈椎术后的表现不在本文的讨论范围,但我们将涉及到被认为是预测临床结果和神经恢复的影像学特征。本文将为参与颈椎病性脊髓神经根病患者治疗的放射科医生和临床医生提供参考。

相似文献

1
The imaging of cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy.脊髓型颈椎病的影像学表现。
Skeletal Radiol. 2023 Dec;52(12):2341-2365. doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04329-0. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
2
Clinical usefulness of CT-myelogram comparing with the MRI in degenerative cervical spinal disorders: is CTM still useful for primary diagnostic tool?在退行性颈椎疾病中,CT脊髓造影与MRI相比的临床实用性:CT脊髓造影对主要诊断工具而言仍有用吗?
J Spinal Disord Tech. 2009 Jul;22(5):353-7. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0b013e31817df78e.
3
The Clinical Features, Risk Factors, and Surgical Treatment of Cervicogenic Headache in Patients With Cervical Spine Disorders Requiring Surgery.需要手术治疗的颈椎疾病患者中颈源性头痛的临床特征、危险因素及外科治疗
Headache. 2017 Jul;57(7):1109-1117. doi: 10.1111/head.13123. Epub 2017 Jun 5.
4
Facetal distraction as treatment for single- and multilevel cervical spondylotic radiculopathy and myelopathy: a preliminary report.胎儿分散术治疗单节段和多节段颈椎病性神经根病和脊髓病:初步报告。
J Neurosurg Spine. 2011 Jun;14(6):689-96. doi: 10.3171/2011.2.SPINE10601. Epub 2011 Mar 18.
5
Long-term follow-up of cervical radiographic sagittal spinal alignment after 1- and 2-level cervical corpectomy for the treatment of spondylosis of the subaxial cervical spine causing radiculomyelopathy or myelopathy: a retrospective study.下颈椎多节段病变伴神经根或脊髓病行单节段或双节段颈椎前路椎体次全切除术后颈椎矢状位影像学随访:一项回顾性研究。
J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Jan;16(1):2-7. doi: 10.3171/2011.9.SPINE10430. Epub 2011 Oct 28.
6
Frequency, timing, and predictors of neurological dysfunction in the nonmyelopathic patient with cervical spinal cord compression, canal stenosis, and/or ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament.颈椎脊髓压迫症、椎管狭窄症和/或后纵韧带骨化的非脊髓病患者神经功能障碍的频率、时间和预测因素。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013 Oct 15;38(22 Suppl 1):S37-54. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3182a7f2e7.
7
C2-C3 vertebral disc angle: An analysis of patients with and without cervical spondylotic myelopathy.C2-C3 椎间盘角:颈椎病脊髓病患者与无颈椎病脊髓病患者的分析。
Neurochirurgie. 2021 Jul;67(4):346-349. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2021.02.013. Epub 2021 Mar 20.
8
Anterior hybrid construction of multilevel cervical disc disease and spondylotic spinal stenosis: surgical results and factors affecting adjacent segment problems.多节段颈椎间盘疾病和退变性脊髓狭窄的前路杂交手术:手术结果及影响相邻节段问题的因素。
J Orthop Surg Res. 2021 May 5;16(1):298. doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02393-7.
9
Outcome and predictive factors in rapid progressive cervical spondylotic myelopathy: A retrospective case-control study.快速进展性颈椎病性脊髓病的预后和预测因素:一项回顾性病例对照研究。
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2020 Nov;198:106226. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2020.106226. Epub 2020 Sep 15.
10
Standalone Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Versus Combination with Foraminotomy for the Treatment of Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy Secondary to Bony Foraminal Stenosis.单纯前路颈椎间盘切除融合术与联合椎间孔切开术治疗继发于骨性椎间孔狭窄的神经根型颈椎病
World Neurosurg. 2016 Nov;95:134-142. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.07.099. Epub 2016 Aug 6.

引用本文的文献

1
Parameter algorithm-driven optimization of surgical approaches: An investigation based on T1 slope minus C2-7 cervical lordosis in patients with cervical degenerative diseases.手术入路的参数算法驱动优化:基于颈椎退变疾病患者T1斜率减去C2-7颈椎前凸的研究
J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2025 Apr-Jun;16(2):180-187. doi: 10.4103/jcvjs.jcvjs_65_25. Epub 2025 Jul 3.
2
A severity classification model of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy symptoms based on MRI radiomics: A retrospective study.基于MRI影像组学的神经根型颈椎病症状严重程度分类模型:一项回顾性研究。
PLoS One. 2025 Jul 9;20(7):e0327756. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0327756. eCollection 2025.
3

本文引用的文献

1
The Utility of Flexion-Extension Radiographs in Degenerative Cervical Spondylolisthesis.屈曲-伸展位 X 线片在退行性颈椎滑脱中的应用。
Clin Spine Surg. 2022 Aug 1;35(7):319-322. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001307. Epub 2022 Mar 10.
2
Prognostic value of cervical ligamentum flavum thickness as a morphological parameter to predict cervical stenosis.颈椎黄韧带厚度作为形态学参数预测颈椎狭窄的预后价值。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Aug 27;100(34):e27084. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027084.
3
Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: Clinical Presentation, Assessment, and Natural History.
Evaluation of diffusion tensor imaging in foraminal cervical nerve and fiber bundle reconstruction in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.
弥散张量成像在神经根型颈椎病患者椎间孔颈神经及纤维束重建中的评估
Jpn J Radiol. 2025 Apr 7. doi: 10.1007/s11604-025-01776-8.
4
Deep learning-based prediction of cervical canal stenosis from mid-sagittal T2-weighted MRI.基于深度学习从矢状位T2加权磁共振成像预测宫颈管狭窄
Skeletal Radiol. 2025 Mar 28. doi: 10.1007/s00256-025-04917-2.
5
Constructing a nomogram model for patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy.构建脊髓型颈椎病患者的列线图模型。
Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 14;15(1):8901. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-93703-0.
6
Effect of intervertebral foramen area and width on postoperative pain relief in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.椎间孔面积和宽度对神经根型颈椎病患者术后疼痛缓解的影响。
BMC Surg. 2025 Jan 29;25(1):48. doi: 10.1186/s12893-025-02788-x.
7
Long-term effectiveness of stand-alone anchored spacer in multilevel anterior cervical discectomy and fusion compared with cage-plate system: a systematic review and meta-analysis.与椎间融合器-钢板系统相比,单独锚定椎间融合器在多节段颈椎前路椎间盘切除融合术中的长期疗效:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Eur Spine J. 2025 Feb;34(2):694-706. doi: 10.1007/s00586-024-08613-y. Epub 2024 Dec 19.
8
Comparative efficacy of unilateral biportal endoscopic and full-endoscopic posterior cervical foraminotomy in the treatment of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: a retrospective analysis.单侧双通道内镜与全内镜下颈椎侧路椎间孔成形术治疗神经根型颈椎病的疗效比较:回顾性分析。
Neurosurg Rev. 2024 Oct 17;47(1):803. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-03046-z.
9
Relationships between stenosis severity, functional limitation, pain, and quality of life in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.颈椎神经根病患者的狭窄严重程度、功能受限、疼痛和生活质量之间的关系。
Turk J Med Sci. 2024 Jun 6;54(4):727-734. doi: 10.55730/1300-0144.5842. eCollection 2024.
10
Cervical Spondylosis Diagnosis Based on Convolutional Neural Network with X-ray Images.基于 X 射线图像的卷积神经网络颈椎病诊断。
Sensors (Basel). 2024 May 26;24(11):3428. doi: 10.3390/s24113428.
退行性颈椎脊髓病:临床表现、评估及自然病史
J Clin Med. 2021 Aug 17;10(16):3626. doi: 10.3390/jcm10163626.
4
A deep learning model for detection of cervical spinal cord compression in MRI scans.一种用于检测 MRI 扫描中颈椎脊髓压迫的深度学习模型。
Sci Rep. 2021 May 18;11(1):10473. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-89848-3.
5
T1 Mapping for Microstructural Assessment of the Cervical Spinal Cord in the Evaluation of Patients with Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.T1 映射在退行性颈椎脊髓病患者评估中的颈椎脊髓微观结构评估。
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2021 Jul;42(7):1348-1357. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A7157. Epub 2021 May 13.
6
Spontaneous regression of herniated cervical disc: A case report and literature review.颈椎间盘突出症的自然消退:一例报告及文献综述。
Surg Neurol Int. 2021 Apr 8;12:141. doi: 10.25259/SNI_142_2021. eCollection 2021.
7
Symptomatic Atlas Hypoplasia in a Latin-American Patient: Case Report and Literature Review.拉丁美洲患者的症状性寰枢椎发育不良:病例报告和文献复习。
J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2021 May 4;5(5):e21.00041. doi: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-21-00041.
8
MRI findings in cervical spondylotic myelopathy with gadolinium enhancement: Review of seven cases.钆增强下脊髓型颈椎病的MRI表现:7例病例回顾
BJR Case Rep. 2021 Jan 5;7(2):20200133. doi: 10.1259/bjrcr.20200133. eCollection 2021 Apr 1.
9
Systematic review of radiological cervical foraminal grading systems.颈椎椎间孔放射学分级系统的系统评价。
Neuroradiology. 2021 Mar;63(3):305-316. doi: 10.1007/s00234-020-02596-5. Epub 2021 Jan 4.
10
Quantitative Evaluation of the Diffusion Tensor Imaging Matrix Parameters and the Subsequent Correlation with the Clinical Assessment of Disease Severity in Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.脊髓型颈椎病中扩散张量成像矩阵参数的定量评估及其与疾病严重程度临床评估的后续相关性
Asian Spine J. 2021 Dec;15(6):808-816. doi: 10.31616/asj.2020.0223. Epub 2020 Nov 16.