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脊髓型颈椎病的影像学表现。

The imaging of cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital (RNOH), Stanmore, UK.

Department of Surgery, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital (RNOH), Stanmore, UK.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2023 Dec;52(12):2341-2365. doi: 10.1007/s00256-023-04329-0. Epub 2023 Apr 18.


DOI:10.1007/s00256-023-04329-0
PMID:37071191
Abstract

This review provides a detailed description of the imaging features of cervical spondylotic myelopathy and radiculopathy, with a focus on MRI. Where relevant, we will outline grading systems of vertebral central canal and foraminal stenosis. Whilst post-operative appearances of the cervical spine are outside the scope of this paper, we will touch on imaging features recognised as predictors of clinical outcome and neurological recovery. This paper will serve as a reference for both radiologists and clinicians involved in the care of patients with cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy.

摘要

这篇综述详细描述了颈椎病性脊髓病和神经根病的影像学特征,重点是 MRI。在相关的地方,我们将概述椎管和椎间孔狭窄的分级系统。虽然颈椎术后的表现不在本文的讨论范围,但我们将涉及到被认为是预测临床结果和神经恢复的影像学特征。本文将为参与颈椎病性脊髓神经根病患者治疗的放射科医生和临床医生提供参考。

相似文献

[1]
The imaging of cervical spondylotic myeloradiculopathy.

Skeletal Radiol. 2023-12

[2]
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J Spinal Disord Tech. 2009-7

[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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J Neurosurg Spine. 2011-10-28

[6]
Frequency, timing, and predictors of neurological dysfunction in the nonmyelopathic patient with cervical spinal cord compression, canal stenosis, and/or ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2013-10-15

[7]
C2-C3 vertebral disc angle: An analysis of patients with and without cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Neurochirurgie. 2021-7

[8]
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[9]
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Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2020-11

[10]
Standalone Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Versus Combination with Foraminotomy for the Treatment of Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy Secondary to Bony Foraminal Stenosis.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Parameter algorithm-driven optimization of surgical approaches: An investigation based on T1 slope minus C2-7 cervical lordosis in patients with cervical degenerative diseases.

J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2025

[2]
A severity classification model of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy symptoms based on MRI radiomics: A retrospective study.

PLoS One. 2025-7-9

[3]
Evaluation of diffusion tensor imaging in foraminal cervical nerve and fiber bundle reconstruction in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.

Jpn J Radiol. 2025-4-7

[4]
Deep learning-based prediction of cervical canal stenosis from mid-sagittal T2-weighted MRI.

Skeletal Radiol. 2025-3-28

[5]
Constructing a nomogram model for patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

Sci Rep. 2025-3-14

[6]
Effect of intervertebral foramen area and width on postoperative pain relief in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.

BMC Surg. 2025-1-29

[7]
Long-term effectiveness of stand-alone anchored spacer in multilevel anterior cervical discectomy and fusion compared with cage-plate system: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Eur Spine J. 2025-2

[8]
Comparative efficacy of unilateral biportal endoscopic and full-endoscopic posterior cervical foraminotomy in the treatment of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy: a retrospective analysis.

Neurosurg Rev. 2024-10-17

[9]
Relationships between stenosis severity, functional limitation, pain, and quality of life in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.

Turk J Med Sci. 2024

[10]
Cervical Spondylosis Diagnosis Based on Convolutional Neural Network with X-ray Images.

Sensors (Basel). 2024-5-26

本文引用的文献

[1]
The Utility of Flexion-Extension Radiographs in Degenerative Cervical Spondylolisthesis.

Clin Spine Surg. 2022-8-1

[2]
Prognostic value of cervical ligamentum flavum thickness as a morphological parameter to predict cervical stenosis.

Medicine (Baltimore). 2021-8-27

[3]
Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy: Clinical Presentation, Assessment, and Natural History.

J Clin Med. 2021-8-17

[4]
A deep learning model for detection of cervical spinal cord compression in MRI scans.

Sci Rep. 2021-5-18

[5]
T1 Mapping for Microstructural Assessment of the Cervical Spinal Cord in the Evaluation of Patients with Degenerative Cervical Myelopathy.

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2021-7

[6]
Spontaneous regression of herniated cervical disc: A case report and literature review.

Surg Neurol Int. 2021-4-8

[7]
Symptomatic Atlas Hypoplasia in a Latin-American Patient: Case Report and Literature Review.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2021-5-4

[8]
MRI findings in cervical spondylotic myelopathy with gadolinium enhancement: Review of seven cases.

BJR Case Rep. 2021-1-5

[9]
Systematic review of radiological cervical foraminal grading systems.

Neuroradiology. 2021-3

[10]
Quantitative Evaluation of the Diffusion Tensor Imaging Matrix Parameters and the Subsequent Correlation with the Clinical Assessment of Disease Severity in Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.

Asian Spine J. 2021-12

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