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炎症发作期间,抗坏血酸在眼部发挥保护作用。

A protective role for ascorbic acid during inflammatory episodes in the eye.

作者信息

Williams R N, Paterson C A

出版信息

Exp Eye Res. 1986 Mar;42(3):211-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(86)90055-2.

DOI:10.1016/0014-4835(86)90055-2
PMID:3709692
Abstract

During an experimentally induced inflammatory response in the rabbit eye, the decrease in the ascorbic acid concentration within the aqueous humor corresponded, in large part, to the infiltration of leukocytes into this ocular fluid. Additional in vitro studies demonstrated that activated leukocytes reacted with ascorbic acid, diminishing the concentration of this vitamin in the surrounding medium. We suggest that the very high concentrations of ascorbic acid found in the aqueous humor of a number of species affords extracellular protection for the ocular tissues against oxygen radicals and metabolites released by infiltrating leukocytes during ocular inflammation.

摘要

在兔眼实验性诱导的炎症反应过程中,房水中抗坏血酸浓度的降低在很大程度上与白细胞浸润到这种眼内液体中相对应。额外的体外研究表明,活化的白细胞与抗坏血酸发生反应,降低了周围介质中这种维生素的浓度。我们认为,在许多物种的房水中发现的非常高浓度的抗坏血酸为眼组织提供了细胞外保护,使其免受眼内炎症期间浸润的白细胞释放的氧自由基和代谢产物的伤害。

相似文献

1
A protective role for ascorbic acid during inflammatory episodes in the eye.炎症发作期间,抗坏血酸在眼部发挥保护作用。
Exp Eye Res. 1986 Mar;42(3):211-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(86)90055-2.
2
Ascorbic acid levels in aqueous and vitreous humors of the rabbit: effects of inflammation and ceruloplasmin.兔房水和玻璃体液中的抗坏血酸水平:炎症和铜蓝蛋白的影响。
Exp Eye Res. 1985 Sep;41(3):291-8. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(85)80019-1.
3
Ascorbate in aqueous humor protects against myeloperoxidase-induced oxidation.房水中的抗坏血酸盐可抵御髓过氧化物酶诱导的氧化作用。
Am J Pathol. 1985 Aug;120(2):244-7.
4
The influence of topical corticosteroid therapy upon polymorphonuclear leukocyte distribution, vascular integrity and ascorbate levels in endotoxin-induced inflammation of the rabbit eye.局部皮质类固醇疗法对兔眼内毒素诱导炎症中多形核白细胞分布、血管完整性和抗坏血酸水平的影响。
Exp Eye Res. 1987 Feb;44(2):191-8. doi: 10.1016/s0014-4835(87)80003-9.
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A direct correlation between the levels of ascorbic acid and H2O2 in aqueous humor.房水中抗坏血酸水平与过氧化氢水平之间存在直接相关性。
Exp Eye Res. 1984 Jan;38(1):87-93. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(84)90142-8.
6
Measurement of hydrogen peroxide in biological samples containing high levels of ascorbic acid.在含有高浓度抗坏血酸的生物样品中过氧化氢的测量。
Anal Biochem. 1998 Oct 1;263(1):13-7. doi: 10.1006/abio.1998.2801.
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Ascorbic acid inhibits the activity of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in inflamed ocular tissues.抗坏血酸抑制炎症性眼组织中多形核白细胞的活性。
Exp Eye Res. 1984 Sep;39(3):261-5. doi: 10.1016/0014-4835(84)90014-9.
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Does topical hydrogen peroxide penetrate the cornea?局部用过氧化氢会穿透角膜吗?
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1993 Aug;34(9):2752-60.
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Interactions of ascorbate and H2O2: implications for in vitro studies of lens and cornea.抗坏血酸与过氧化氢的相互作用:对晶状体和角膜体外研究的启示
Curr Eye Res. 1986 Mar;5(3):207-16. doi: 10.3109/02713688609020045.
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Hydrogen peroxide in the rabbit anterior chamber: effects on glutathione, and catalase effects on peroxide kinetics.
Curr Eye Res. 1987 Dec;6(12):1395-402. doi: 10.3109/02713688709044503.

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Tear ascorbic acid levels and the total antioxidant status in contact lens wearers: a pilot study.接触镜佩戴者的泪液抗坏血酸水平和总抗氧化状态:一项初步研究。
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The role of ascorbate in antioxidant protection of biomembranes: interaction with vitamin E and coenzyme Q.抗坏血酸盐在生物膜抗氧化保护中的作用:与维生素E和辅酶Q的相互作用。
J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1994 Aug;26(4):349-58. doi: 10.1007/BF00762775.
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Z Ernahrungswiss. 1987 Jun;26(2):125-37. doi: 10.1007/BF02019608.