Kumbhakar Partha, Jayan Jitha S, Sreedevi Madhavikutty Athira, Sreeram P R, Saritha Appukuttan, Ito Taichi, Tiwary Chandra Sekhar
Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302 India.
Department of Physics and Electronics, CHRIST (Deemed to Be University), Bangalore 560029, India.
iScience. 2023 Apr 14;26(5):106671. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.106671. eCollection 2023 May 19.
The development of nanotechnology has been advancing for decades and gained acceleration in the 21st century. Two-dimensional (2D) materials are widely available, giving them a wide range of material platforms for technological study and the advancement of atomic-level applications. The design and application of 2D materials are discussed in this review. In order to evaluate the performance of 2D materials, which might lead to greater applications benefiting the electrical and electronics sectors as well as society, the future paradigm of 2D materials needs to be visualized. The development of 2D hybrid materials with better characteristics that will help industry and society at large is anticipated to result from intensive research in 2D materials. This enhanced evaluation might open new opportunities for the synthesis of 2D materials and the creation of devices that are more effective than traditional ones in various sectors of application.
纳米技术的发展已经推进了几十年，并在21世纪加速发展。二维（2D）材料广泛可得，为技术研究和原子级应用的进步提供了广泛的材料平台。本文综述了二维材料的设计与应用。为了评估二维材料的性能，这可能会带来更多有益于电气和电子领域以及社会的应用，需要设想二维材料的未来范式。预计对二维材料的深入研究将产生具有更好特性的二维混合材料，这将有助于整个行业和社会。这种强化评估可能为二维材料的合成以及在各个应用领域中创造比传统设备更有效的器件带来新机遇。
