• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

构建支持信息丰富的临床研究的开展、实施和报告的基础设施:洛克菲勒大学的经验。

Building an infrastructure to support the development, conduct, and reporting of informative clinical studies: The Rockefeller University experience.

作者信息

Kost Rhonda G, Devine Rita K, Fernands Mark, Gottesman Riva, Kandpal Manoj, MacArthur Robert B, O'Sullivan Barbara, Romanick Michelle, Ronning Andrea, Schlesinger Sarah, Tobin Jonathan N, Vaughan Roger, Neville-Williams Maija, Krueger James G, Coller Barry S

机构信息

Center for Clinical and Translational Science, Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.

Clinical Directors Network, Inc. (CDN), New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Transl Sci. 2023 Apr 13;7(1):e104. doi: 10.1017/cts.2023.521. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.1017/cts.2023.521
PMID:37250985
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10225266/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Clinical trials are a vital component of translational science, providing crucial information on the efficacy and safety of new interventions and forming the basis for regulatory approval and/or clinical adoption. At the same time, they are complex to design, conduct, monitor, and report successfully. Concerns over the last two decades about the quality of the design and the lack of completion and reporting of clinical trials, characterized as a lack of "informativeness," highlighted by the experience during the COVID-19 pandemic, have led to several initiatives to address the serious shortcomings of the United States clinical research enterprise.

METHODS AND RESULTS

Against this background, we detail the policies, procedures, and programs that we have developed in The Rockefeller University Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS), supported by a Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) program grant since 2006, to support the development, conduct, and reporting of informative clinical studies.

CONCLUSIONS

We have focused on building a data-driven infrastructure to both assist individual investigators and bring translational science to each element of the clinical investigation process, with the goal of both generating new knowledge and accelerating the uptake of that knowledge into practice.

摘要

引言

临床试验是转化科学的重要组成部分,提供有关新干预措施疗效和安全性的关键信息,并构成监管批准和/或临床应用的基础。与此同时,成功设计、开展、监测和报告临床试验非常复杂。过去二十年来,对临床试验设计质量以及临床试验缺乏完整性和报告情况(被称为缺乏“信息性”)的担忧,在新冠疫情期间的经历中凸显出来,这引发了多项举措来解决美国临床研究企业的严重缺陷。

方法与结果

在此背景下,我们详细介绍了自2006年以来在洛克菲勒大学临床与转化科学中心(CCTS)制定的政策、程序和计划,该中心由临床与转化科学奖(CTSA)项目资助,以支持开展信息丰富的临床研究并进行报告。

结论

我们专注于构建一个数据驱动的基础设施,以协助个体研究人员,并将转化科学应用于临床研究过程的每个环节,目标是既产生新知识,又加速将该知识应用于实践。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/984e/10225266/6a4ab41884e7/S2059866123005216_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/984e/10225266/6a4ab41884e7/S2059866123005216_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/984e/10225266/6a4ab41884e7/S2059866123005216_fig1.jpg

相似文献

1
Building an infrastructure to support the development, conduct, and reporting of informative clinical studies: The Rockefeller University experience.构建支持信息丰富的临床研究的开展、实施和报告的基础设施:洛克菲勒大学的经验。
J Clin Transl Sci. 2023 Apr 13;7(1):e104. doi: 10.1017/cts.2023.521. eCollection 2023.
2
The Rockefeller University Clinical Scholars (KL2) Program 2006-2016.洛克菲勒大学临床学者(KL2)项目,2006 - 2016年
J Clin Transl Sci. 2017 Oct;1(5):285-291. doi: 10.1017/cts.2017.308. Epub 2018 Feb 2.
3
Developing sustainable research careers for KL2 scholars: The importance of an inclusive environment and mentorship.为KL2学者发展可持续的研究职业生涯:包容环境与指导的重要性。
J Clin Transl Sci. 2017 Aug;1(4):226-228. doi: 10.1017/cts.2017.16. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
4
Leveraging the Expertise of the CTSA Program to Increase the Impact and Efficiency of Clinical Trials.利用 CTSA 计划的专业知识提高临床试验的影响力和效率。
JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Oct 2;6(10):e2336470. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36470.
5
Effect of a Clinical and Translational Science Award institute on grant funding in a major research university.临床与转化科学奖机构对一所主要研究型大学科研经费资助的影响。
J Clin Transl Sci. 2017 Apr;1(2):88-93. doi: 10.1017/cts.2016.32. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
6
Accrual and recruitment practices at Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) institutions: a call for expectations, expertise, and evaluation.临床与转化科学奖(CTSA)机构的积累和招募实践:呼吁期望、专业知识和评估。
Acad Med. 2014 Aug;89(8):1180-9. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000308.
7
Folic acid supplementation and malaria susceptibility and severity among people taking antifolate antimalarial drugs in endemic areas.在流行地区,服用抗叶酸抗疟药物的人群中,叶酸补充剂与疟疾易感性和严重程度的关系。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 1;2(2022):CD014217. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014217.
8
Re-engineering The Clinical Research Enterprise in Response to COVID-19: The Clinical Translational Science Award (CTSA) experience and proposed playbook for future pandemics.为应对新冠疫情对临床研究体系进行重塑:临床转化科学奖(CTSA)的经验及针对未来大流行的拟议行动指南。
J Clin Transl Sci. 2021 Feb 18;5(1):e96. doi: 10.1017/cts.2021.10.
9
The Trial Innovation Network Liaison Team: building a national clinical and translational community of practice.试验创新网络联络团队:构建全国临床与转化实践社区。
J Clin Transl Sci. 2023 Nov 6;7(1):e249. doi: 10.1017/cts.2023.675. eCollection 2023.
10
Crossing the chasm: information technology to biomedical informatics.跨越鸿沟:信息技术到生物医学信息学。
J Investig Med. 2011 Jun;59(5):768-79. doi: 10.2310/JIM.0b013e31821452bf.

引用本文的文献

1
To increase trust in clinical research: Be worthy of trust and enhance the role of clinical research nurses.为增强对临床研究的信任:做到值得信任并提升临床研究护士的作用。
J Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Nov 29;8(1):e222. doi: 10.1017/cts.2024.661. eCollection 2025.
2
Agile monitoring dashboard for clinical research studies.临床研究的敏捷监测仪表板。
Trials. 2024 Nov 29;25(1):802. doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-08646-0.
3
Scientia pro bono humani generis: Science for the benefit of humanity.为人类福祉的科学:造福人类的科学。

本文引用的文献

1
Development and Validation of the Perceptions of Research Trustworthiness Scale to Measure Trust Among Minoritized Racial and Ethnic Groups in Biomedical Research in the US.美国生物医学研究中少数族裔群体对研究可信度感知量表的编制与验证:旨在测量信任度。
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Dec 1;5(12):e2248812. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.48812.
2
How do Hispanics/Latinos Perceive and Value the Return of Research Results?西班牙裔/拉丁裔如何看待和重视研究成果的回报?
Hisp Health Care Int. 2022 Dec;20(4):238-247. doi: 10.1177/15404153211070821. Epub 2022 Jan 12.
3
Designing for Dissemination and Sustainability to Promote Equitable Impacts on Health.
J Clin Transl Sci. 2024 Feb 20;8(1):e29. doi: 10.1017/cts.2023.696. eCollection 2024.
设计传播和可持续性,以促进对健康的公平影响。
Annu Rev Public Health. 2022 Apr 5;43:331-353. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-052220-112457. Epub 2022 Jan 4.
4
The Rockefeller Team Science Leadership training program: Curriculum, standardized assessment of competencies, and impact of returning assessments.洛克菲勒团队科学领导力培训项目:课程设置、能力的标准化评估以及反馈评估的影响
J Clin Transl Sci. 2021 Aug 13;5(1):e165. doi: 10.1017/cts.2021.838. eCollection 2021.
5
Opportunities and challenges in translational science.转化科学中的机遇与挑战。
Clin Transl Sci. 2021 Sep;14(5):1629-1647. doi: 10.1111/cts.13055. Epub 2021 Jul 8.
6
Trends in COVID-19 therapeutic clinical trials.COVID-19治疗性临床试验的趋势。
Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2021 Apr;20(4):254-255. doi: 10.1038/d41573-021-00037-3.
7
Prospective application of implementation science theories and frameworks to inform use of PROMs in routine clinical care within an integrated pain network.前瞻性地应用实施科学理论和框架,为在综合疼痛网络中常规临床护理中使用 PROMs 提供信息。
Qual Life Res. 2021 Nov;30(11):3035-3047. doi: 10.1007/s11136-020-02600-8. Epub 2020 Sep 2.
8
Determinants of Trustworthiness to Conduct Medical Research: Findings from Focus Groups Conducted with Racially and Ethnically Diverse Adults.开展医学研究的可信度决定因素:与不同种族和族裔成年人进行的焦点小组研究结果
J Gen Intern Med. 2020 Oct;35(10):2969-2975. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-05868-1. Epub 2020 Jun 3.
9
Pathophysiology, Clinical Presentation, and Treatment of Psoriasis: A Review.银屑病的病理生理学、临床表现和治疗:综述。
JAMA. 2020 May 19;323(19):1945-1960. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.4006.
10
Scientific Review Committees as part of institutional review of human participant research: Initial implementation at institutions with Clinical and Translational Science Awards.作为人类受试者研究机构审查一部分的科学审查委员会:在获得临床和转化科学奖的机构中的初步实施情况
J Clin Transl Sci. 2020 Jan 27;4(2):115-124. doi: 10.1017/cts.2019.439. eCollection 2020 Apr.