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卡塔尔晚期结直肠癌患者高危型 HPV 和 EBV 的感染率及相关性。

Incidence and association of high-risk HPVs and EBV in patients with advanced stages of colorectal cancer from Qatar.

机构信息

College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.

Translational Cancer Research Facility, National Center for Cancer Care & Research/Translational Research Institute, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2023 Aug 1;19(2):2220626. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2023.2220626. Epub 2023 Jun 9.


DOI:10.1080/21645515.2023.2220626
PMID:37293893
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10332205/
Abstract

High-risk Human Papillomaviruses (HPVs) and Epstein - Barr virus (EBV) are present and involved in several types of human carcinomas, including cervical and, head and neck cancers. Nevertheless, their presence and association in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer is still nascent. The current study explored the association between the high-risk HPVs and EBV and tumor phenotype in colorectal cancers (CRCs) in the Qatari population. We found that high-risk HPVs and EBV are present in 69/100 and 21/100 cases, respectively. Additionally, 17% of the cases showed a copresence of high-risk HPVs and EBV, with a significant correlation only between the HPV45 subtype and EBV ( = .004). While the copresence did not significantly associate with clinicopathological characteristics, we identified that coinfection with more than two subtypes of HPV is a strong predictor of advanced stage CRC, and the confounding effect of the copresence of EBV in such cases strengthens this association. Our results indicate that high-risk HPVs and EBV can co-present in human CRCs in the Qatari population where they could plausibly play a specific role in human colorectal carcinogenesis. However, future studies are essential to confirm their copresence and synergistic role in developing CRCs.

摘要

高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)和 Epstein-Barr 病毒(EBV)存在于多种人类癌中,包括宫颈癌和头颈部癌症。然而,它们在结直肠癌发病机制中的存在和关联仍处于初期阶段。本研究探讨了高危型 HPV 和 EBV 与卡塔尔人群结直肠癌(CRC)肿瘤表型之间的关联。我们发现,高危型 HPV 和 EBV 在 100 例病例中的检出率分别为 69/100 和 21/100。此外,17%的病例同时存在高危型 HPV 和 EBV,仅 HPV45 亚型与 EBV 之间存在显著相关性( = .004)。虽然同时存在与临床病理特征无显著关联,但我们发现,感染两种以上 HPV 亚型是 CRC 晚期的一个强有力预测因素,而 EBV 同时存在于这些病例中则增强了这种关联。我们的结果表明,高危型 HPV 和 EBV 可能共同存在于卡塔尔人群的人类 CRC 中,它们可能在人类结直肠癌变中发挥特定作用。然而,未来的研究对于证实它们在 CRC 发生中的共同存在和协同作用至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f87b/10332205/5f90f5c82d7a/KHVI_A_2220626_F0001_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f87b/10332205/5f90f5c82d7a/KHVI_A_2220626_F0001_OC.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f87b/10332205/5f90f5c82d7a/KHVI_A_2220626_F0001_OC.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Incidence and association of high-risk HPVs and EBV in patients with advanced stages of colorectal cancer from Qatar.

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2023-8-1

[2]
Copresence of High-Risk Human Papillomaviruses and Epstein-Barr Virus in Colorectal Cancer: A Tissue Microarray and Molecular Study from Lebanon.

Int J Mol Sci. 2021-7-29

[3]
Co-presence of Epstein-Barr virus and high-risk human papillomaviruses in Syrian colorectal cancer samples.

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2020-10-2

[4]
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[5]
The co-presence of high-risk human papillomaviruses and Epstein-Barr virus is linked with tumor grade and stage in Qatari women with breast cancer.

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[6]
Coinfection of HPVs Is Associated with Advanced Stage in Colorectal Cancer Patients from Qatar.

Pathogens. 2023-3-8

[7]
Presence of high-risk HPVs, EBV, and MMTV in human triple-negative breast cancer.

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[8]
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[9]
Epstein-Barr virus, but not human cytomegalovirus, is associated with a high-grade human papillomavirus-associated cervical lesions among women in North Carolina.

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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Crosstalk Between the Oncoproteins of High-Risk Human Papillomaviruses Types 16 and 18 in Colorectal Cancer Cell Models.

Cancer Rep (Hoboken). 2025-6

[2]
Mendelian randomization analyses support causal relationships between HPV infection and colorectal cancer.

Discov Oncol. 2024-12-18

[3]
HPV-Related Cancers in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A Comprehensive Review.

Acta Med Acad. 2024-12

[4]
Bioinformatics Analysis Reveals E6 and E7 of HPV 16 Regulate Metabolic Reprogramming in Cervical Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, and Colorectal Cancer through the PHD2-VHL-CUL2-ELOC-HIF-1α Axis.

Curr Issues Mol Biol. 2024-6-19

本文引用的文献

[1]
Coinfection of HPVs Is Associated with Advanced Stage in Colorectal Cancer Patients from Qatar.

Pathogens. 2023-3-8

[2]
Immunomolecular Investigation of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes (16, 18) and P63 Expression in Patients with Malignant and Non-malignant Colorectal Tumors.

Arch Razi Inst. 2022-2-28

[3]
High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Oncogenic E6/E7 mRNAs Splicing Regulation.

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022

[4]
Presence of high-risk HPVs, EBV, and MMTV in human triple-negative breast cancer.

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021-11-2

[5]
Copresence of High-Risk Human Papillomaviruses and Epstein-Barr Virus in Colorectal Cancer: A Tissue Microarray and Molecular Study from Lebanon.

Int J Mol Sci. 2021-7-29

[6]
High-risk human papillomaviruses and Epstein-Barr virus in breast cancer in Lebanese women and their association with tumor grade: a molecular and tissue microarray study.

Cancer Cell Int. 2021-6-10

[7]
Prevalence of oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV 16/18) infection, cervical lesions and its associated factors among women aged 21-49 years in Amhara region, Northern Ethiopia.

PLoS One. 2021

[8]
Incidence OF HPV and EBV in oral cancer and their clinico-pathological correlation- a pilot study of 108 cases.

J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2021

[9]
Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.

CA Cancer J Clin. 2021-5

[10]
The co-presence of high-risk human papillomaviruses and Epstein-Barr virus is linked with tumor grade and stage in Qatari women with breast cancer.

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021-4-3

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